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Patho NSG 5003 Midterm Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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Patho NSG 5003 Midterm Exam Questions With Correct Answers Respirations that are characterized by alternating periods of deep and shallow breathing are a result of which respiratory mechanism - answerDecreased blood flow to the medulla oblongata what pulmonary defense mechanism propels a mucous...

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  • October 18, 2024
  • 16
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NSG 5003
  • NSG 5003
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sirjoel
©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM



Patho NSG 5003 Midterm Exam Questions
With Correct Answers


Respirations that are characterized by alternating periods of deep and shallow breathing are a

result of which respiratory mechanism - answer✔Decreased blood flow to the medulla oblongata


what pulmonary defense mechanism propels a mucous blanket that entraps particles moving

toward the oropharynx - answer✔cilia


which term is used to identify the movement of gas and air into and out of the lungs -

answer✔ventilation


aspiration is most likely to occur in the right mainstream bronchus because it - answer✔extends

vertically from the trachea

when an individual aspirates food particles, where would the nurse expect to hear decreased or

absent breath sounds - answer✔right lung


which describes the pressure in the pleural space - answer✔below atmospheric


what medical term is used for a condition that results from pulmonary hypertension, creating

chronic pressure overload in the right ventricle - answer✔cor pulmonale

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM


which normal physiologic change occurs in the aging pulmonary system - answer✔stiffening of

the chest wall


Pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) results from which alteration - answer✔narrowed

pulmonary capillaries

Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung is best described as a tumor that causes which alterations -

answer✔airway obstruction and atelectasis


what medical term is used to identify the accumulation of air in the pleural space -

answer✔pneumothorax


Fluid in the pleural space characterizes which condition - answer✔pleural effusion


How does chest wall compliance in an infant differ from that of an adult - answer✔an adult's

chest wall compliance is lower than an infants


Which statement is true regarding hypoxemia - answer✔respiratory alterations cause hypoxemia


Examination of the throat in a child demonstrating signs and symptoms of acute epiglottitis may

contribute to which life-threatening complications - answer✔laryngospasms


Which statement best describes cystic fibrosis - answer✔Pulmonary disorder involving an

abnormal expression of a protein-producing viscous mucus that obstructs the airways, pancreas,

seat ducts, and vas deferens

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM


Cystic fibrosis is caused by which process - answer✔Autosomal recessive inheritance


Which statement about the advances in the treatment of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) of

the newborn is incorrect - answer✔Administering oxygen to mothers during preterm labor

increases their arterial oxygen before the birth of the fetus


Why is nasal congestion a serious threat to young infants - answer✔Infants are obligatory nose

breathers

What is the primary problem resulting from respiratory distress (RDS) of the newborn -

answer✔Atelectasis


Which option shows the correct sequence of events after atelectasis develops in respiratory

distress syndrome of the newborn - answer✔Hypoxic vasoconstrictions, right-to-left shunt

hypoperfusion


Which condition is not a cause of chest wall restriction - answer✔Pneumothorax


Which of the following is classified as a megaloblastic anemia - answer✔Pernicious


The underlying disorder of which anemia is a result of the defective secretion of the intrinsic

factor, which is essential for the absorption of vitamin B12 - answer✔Pernicious


After a person has a subtotal gastrectomy for chronic gastritis, which type of anemia will result -

answer✔Pernicious

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