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NURS 428- EXAM #2 2024/2025 WITH 100% ACCURATE SOLUTIONS
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NURS 428- EXAM #2 2024/2025 WITH 100% ACCURATE SOLUTIONS
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NURS 428- EXAM #2 2024/2025 WITH 100%ACCURATE SOLUTIONS
The nurse is reviewing conditions caused by nutrient deficiencies.
Conditions such as infantile rickets, tetany, and osteomalacia are caused
by a deficiency in which vitamin or mineral?
1. Vitamin D
2. Vitamin C
3. Zinc
4. Vitamin B12 - Precise Answer ✔✔1. Vitamin D
The nurse is preparing a plan of care for a patient undergoing therapy
with vitamin A. Which nursing diagnosis is appropriate for this patient?
1. Impaired tissue integrity related to vitamin deficiency
2. Risk for injury related to night blindness caused by vitamin deficiency
3. Impaired physical mobility (muscle weakness) related to vitamin
deficiency
4. Acute confusion related to vitamin deficiency - Precise Answer ✔✔2.
Risk for injury related to night blindness caused by vitamin deficiency
A patient is on vitamin D supplemental therapy. The nurse will monitor
for which signs of toxicity during this therapy?
1. Tinnitus
2. Anorexia
,3. Diarrhea
4. Hypotension - Precise Answer ✔✔2. Anorexia
The nurse is counseling a patient about calcium supplements. Which
dietary information is appropriate during this teaching session?
1. "Take oral calcium supplements with meals."
2. "There are no drug interactions with calcium products."
3. "Avoid foods that are high in calcium, such as beef, egg yolks, and
liver."
4. "Be sure to eat foods high in calcium, such as dairy products and
salmon." - Precise Answer ✔✔4. "Be sure to eat foods high in calcium,
such as dairy products and salmon."
The nurse administers intravenous calcium slowly in order to avoid
which adverse effect?
1. Ototoxicity
2. Cardiac Arrest
3. Neurotoxicity
4. Respiratory Arrest - Precise Answer ✔✔2. Cardiac Arrest
The nurse will prepare to give which preparation to a newborn upon
arrival in the nursery after delivery?
1. Vitamin B1 (thiamine)
2. Vitamin D
3. Folic acid
, 4. Vitamin K - Precise Answer ✔✔4. Vitamin K
A patient with a history of alcohol abuse has been admitted for severe
weakness and malnutrition. The nurse will prepare to administer which
vitamin preparation to prevent Wernicke's encephalopathy?
1. Vitamin B3 (niacin)
2. Vitamin B1 (thiamine)
3. Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)
4. Folic acid - Precise Answer ✔✔2. Vitamin B1 (thiamine)
Niacin is prescribed for a patient who has hyperlipidemia. The nurse
checks the patient's medical history, knowing that this medication is
contraindicated in which disorder?
1. Renal disease
2. Cardiac disease
3. Liver disease
4. Diabetes mellitus - Precise Answer ✔✔3. Liver disease
A patient will be starting vitamin D supplements. The nurse reviews his
medical record for contraindications, including which condition?
1. Renal disease
2. Cardiac disease
3. Hypophosphatemia
4. There are no contraindications to vitamin D supplements. - Precise
Answer ✔✔1. Renal disease
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