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NURS 321: TEST MODULES QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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NURS 321: TEST MODULES QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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NURS 321: TEST MODULES QUESTIONS ANDANSWERS
A state of complete physical, mental, andsocial well-being and not merely the absence
of disease and infirmity. - answers-identify nursing statements that define the world
health organization (who)
The focus is to promote good health to all (such as usingalternative therapies to
minimize effects of stress); achieving health equity and promoting healthfor all (which
includes having good health care benefits); and promoting good health (whichincludes
living in a clean community with good access to health care) - answers-what are the
determinants of health identified in health people 2020
Development of pulmonary emboli and pulmonary fibrosis following chemotherapyare
both examples of a complication (adverse extensions of a disease or outcome
fromtreatment). It is normal to expect incisional pain following surgery. - answers-identify
the complications of a disease or treatment outcomes
A group of people who were born at approximately the same timeor share some
characteristics of interest is the focus of the research. - answers-define the aspects of a
cohort study
Secondary prevention focuses on screening and early disease identification, such
aschecking the blood glucose levels of a large number of individuals to identify potential
cases ofdiabetes. - answers-know the aspects of secondary prevention of disease.
In many adaptive cellular responses, the expression of the differentiation genes is
altered. In body builders andathletes, cells hypertrophy based on the increase in
workload placed on the muscle. Reproductiveatrophy is expected due to the loss of
estrogen stimulation during menopause - answers-identify maladaptive cellular change
The pathway is indeed an important factor in the degree of injury, and this is a result of
the transformation of current into heat. Damage is most severe at the point of entry and
exit - answers-identify how electrical injuries cause cell damage
Xeroderma pigmentosum is a genetic disorder where the enzyme needed to repair
sunlight-induced dna damage is lacking. - answers-what is xeroderma pigmentosum?
How would you teach the family about the disease
Due to the lack of arterial blood supply in this client, there would be a diminished pulse
strength; the nurse would expect this to be dry gangrene. In dry gangrene the affected
bodypart becomes dry and shrinks - answers-what are the characteristics of arterial
insufficiency and the expected findings of the wounds present
, The major causes of hypercalcemia are hyperparathyroidism; increased mobilizationof
calcium from bone (as in cancer with metastatic bone lesions); immobilization; and
vitamin d intoxication. - answers-identify the risk factors for hypercalcemia
The base pairings of dna are such that adenine combines with thymine and guanine
with cytosine. Dna also includes the 5 carbon sugar deoxyribose, while thymine and
cytosine are considered the pyrimidine bases. - answers-explain the underlying
structure of dna
Disruption of chaperoning mechanisms causes intracellular molecules to become
denatured and insoluble. These denatured proteins tend to stick to one another,
precipitate, and form inclusion bodies. The development of inclusion bodies is a
common pathologic process in parkinson disease. Gene repression is a process by
which a regulatory gene acts to reduce or prevent gene expression. - answers-how
does parkinson disease happen early in life
To have blue eyes, the children would have to inherit two alleles for blue eyes. Because
they will inherit, almost, one recessive allele for blue eyes, the children's eyes will be
brown. - answers-according to mendelian inheritance patterns if a homozygous (brown
eyes) and heterozygous(blue eyes) individuals have 4 children, what are the colors of
their children's eyes.
Clinical practice guidelines are systematically developed and intended to
informpractitioners in making decisions about health care for cva clients. Hey should be
developedusing research and review by experts in the clinical content. Potential users
should alsoparticipate and provide feedback prior to implementation. The purpose of the
guidelines is to review ebp articles and develop new practice guidelines rather that
continuing practicingprimarily on "how it has always been done before." once
developed, the guidelines must becontinually reviewed and changed to keep pace with
new research findings. - answers-define clinical practice guidelines
Is a longitudinal, or cohort, study which began in 1950 tostudy the characteristics of
people who would later develop coronary heart disease. - answers-identify the risk
factors of chronic disease outlined in the framingham study
The nucleus is the site for the synthesis of 3 types of rna that move to the cytoplasmand
carry out the actual synthesis of proteins. Messenger rna copies and carries the
dnainstructions for protein synthesis to the cytoplasm. - answers-identify the purpose of
rna (mrna)
Facilitated diffusion involves the movement of a substance like glucose from an areaof
high concentration, such as the bloodstream, to an area of low concentration, such as
theintracellular space through the use of a transport protein. - answers-what process
allows glucose to enter the body
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