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ATI Comprehensive Final Quiz questions and answers rated A+ 2025/2026
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ATI Comprehensive Final Quiz questions and answers rated A+ 2025/2026
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ATI Comprehensive Final QuizWhat is a nurses priority action while a affected person is experiencing anaphylactic shock even
as receiving IV medicines? - ANSPriority movement: prevent the drugs infusion
The nurse also can:
Administer epinephrine; infuse .9% sodium chloride, and raise the decrease extremities to help
keep adequate blood strain
What remedy is contra indicated while taking St. John's wort? And why? - ANSSertraline
Taking concurrently puts the patient at threat for serotonin syndrome
Both of these are used for Tx of depression
Persistent otitis media - ANSAn contamination of the middle ear
Passive smoking sell adherence of breathing pathogen's to the lining of the middle ear area
which prolongs irritation and impedes drainage from the ear
Exposure to bloodless climate does now not reason otitis media
Acarbose (Precose) detrimental effects - ANSSleepiness, headaches, anemia; the maximum
commonplace damaging consequences are gastrointestinal - diarrhea, abdominal distention,
cramping, flatulence
presbyopia - ANSimpaired vision because of getting older
Can have an effect on one's potential to read the newspaper, the lens is not able to change form
to focus on near up objects
Myelomeningocele - ANSMost excessive form of spina bifida in which the spinal wire and
meninges are in a cerebrospinal fluid-stuffed sac and protrude through the spine
Neural tube disorder pts are at Rx for latex allergic reaction
Most common difficulty of this disorder is UTI
Prevention of the improvement of amblyopia - ANSA ailment of the attention and which
unilateral central blindness takes place due to any other trouble, including strabismus
,Parents need to patch the unaffected I
Strabismus - ANSCross eyed
Without treatment by 6 years of age this can cause principal blindness (amblyopia)
Ethambutol (Myambutol) - ANSMed for TB, document imaginative and prescient changes
without delay
Adverse outcomes: loss of crimson/green colour discrimination because of optic neuritis; d/c if
this happens
Isoniazid (INH) - ANSAntitubercular
Adverse results: hepatotoxicity, peripheral neuropathy, yellowing of the sclera is a sign of
jaundice that accompanies liver failure
Rifampin (Rifadin) - ANSAnti TB and Antibiotic
Adverse results: changes in colour of physical secretions to crimson-orange
What is a patient at hazard for whilst they are platelet count number is underneath the reference
variety? - ANSIndicates thrombocytopenia, which puts the affected person at extended danger
for bleeding
What ought to a nurse count on with bladder distention inside the fourth stage of exertions? -
ANSBladder will range with palpation
Bladder is stupid to percussion
Uterus might be displaced to the right, is boggy, well above the umbilicus
cystitis - ANSinflammation of the bladder lining, Commonly occurs with UTI
Prevention methods: Stay properly hydrated, urinate before and after sex, wipe the front to
again, keep away from tub baths
Intrauterine tool (IUD) - ANSSmall, T-formed tool inserted through a medical doctor in the uterus
to save you being pregnant
Increased hazard for a topic being pregnant
Does no longer defend from STI's or HIV
, Manifestations of retinal detachment - ANSsudden onset of decreased peripheral or central
imaginative and prescient, darkish floaters, flashes of light. Curtain imaginative and prescient
over part of visual field
Manifestations of cataract - ANSDecreased color notion, blurry vision,clouding of the lens of the
eye
Without treatment results in blindness
Manifestations of Angle-closure glaucoma - ANSRapid onset of e intense ache around the eyes
and face, decreased imaginative and prescient, colored halos, headaches, unexpected onset of
improved IOP
Manifestations of macular degeneration - ANSGradual, mild to mild reduction of principal vision
Nursing movements for a affected person in Balanced skeletal traction - ANSPatient who is in
mobile is at chance for constipation, nurse should encourage a high fiber weight loss program
and accelerated fluid intake
Active range of motion of the affected limb is not viable because of constrained mobility with the
traction equipment
The nurse need to no longer remove the weights after they're in place
Nurse need to look into the pin website online as a minimum every 8 to twelve hours due to risk
of contamination
Priority evaluation for little one experiencing dehydration - ANSMeasure the patient's weight
each day; essential for infants and children because fluid bills for a more component of their
frame weight
What is covered in an toddler Hydration evaluation what does it decide? - ANSChecking for
absence of tears, palpating the fontanelles extra skin turgor
Assessing those factors determines degree or severity of an babies dehydration
Priority motion for a affected person who had a seizure and is subconscious - ANSPriority
action: CHECK AIRWAY PATENCY (airway constantly first)
A nurse can then determine the affected person for injuries carry out a neurological exam and
degree the patient's crucial signs once an airway is set up
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