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IB Organic Chemistry HL and SL Accurate exam questions and solutions for top scores
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  • IB Organic Chemistry HL and SL
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  • IB Organic Chemistry HL And SL

Covalent - ANSWER-When 2 atoms "share" electrons Empirical Formula - ANSWER-The lowest whole # ratio of atoms in a compound Molecular Formula - ANSWER-The actual number of atoms in a compound Homologous Series - ANSWER-The series of hydrocarbons that follows the formula C(n)H(an+b) Hydr...

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  • October 19, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • ib organic chemistry hl and sl exam stuvia
  • ib organic chemistry hl and sl accurate exam quest
  • covalent answer when 2 atoms share electrons

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  • IB Organic Chemistry HL and SL
  • IB Organic Chemistry HL and SL

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IB Organic Chemistry HL and SL
Accurate exam questions and solutions
for top scores
Covalent - ANSWER-When 2 atoms "share" electrons



Empirical Formula - ANSWER-The lowest whole # ratio of atoms in a compound



Molecular Formula - ANSWER-The actual number of atoms in a compound



Homologous Series - ANSWER-The series of hydrocarbons that follows the formula
C(n)H(an+b)



Hydrocarbon - ANSWER-A compound composed entirely of hydrogen and carbon



Alkanes - ANSWER-A carbon chain that contain only single bonds



Catenation - ANSWER-Adding carbons to chain



Isomer/Structural Isomer - ANSWER-A molecule with a different structure but the same
chemical formula



Straight chain carbon - ANSWER-a hydrocarbon with no branches



Branched chain carbon - ANSWER-a carbon chain that has branches



Substitution reaction - ANSWER-When an H on the carbon chain is switched out for a
substituent group or functional group

, Free Radical - ANSWER-An unbonded atom that can accept an extra electron to make
a bonding pair



Initiation - ANSWER-when the # of free radicals INCREASE



Propagation - ANSWER-when the # of free radicals STAY CONSTANT



Termination - ANSWER-when the # of free radicals DECREASE



Homolytic Fission - ANSWER-The process of braking apart one molecule to create two
identical atoms or molecules that acts as free radicals



Chain Reaction - ANSWER-when a small event causes many subsequent events to
occur



Reaction Mechanism - ANSWER-The series of steps needed to go from reactants to
products within an organic reaction



Alkene - ANSWER-When there are double bonds within the carbon chain



Saturated - ANSWER-when all the spots for hydrogen are filled



Unsaturated - ANSWER-When the carbon chain has double bonds preventing all the
spots for hydrogen from being filled



Addition Reaction - ANSWER-When two organic compounds are added together to
make a singular compound. Involves increasing the size of the carbon chain



Electrophiles - ANSWER-positively charged species that are attracted to high
concentration electron environments

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