ATI RN PHARMACOLOGY RETAKE 1 EXAM
NEWEST 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE
100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
Terms in this set (116)
blurred/double vision
Digoxin (lanoxin) SE Dry Cough
Facial Edema
A/E: Diarrhea, can cause drowsiness
Guaifenesin SE TELL: Increase fluids by at least 2L/day
store at room temp not fridge
Doxepin (Sinequan) urinary retension, constipation, drying of nasal/oral
[anticholinergic] SE secretons, ↑HR
Albuterol (Proventil) with MAOIs (can↑ action of albuterol and → HTN
[sympathomimetic/ crisis); β-blockers can inhibit the therapeutic effects
adrenergic beta-2 Use: invert canister, shake before use, rinse mouth
agonist] Contraindicated after use, w/new inhaler perform test spray
hypothyroidism RT dysfxn of hypothalamus, pituitary,
Levothryoxine (T4) or thyroid gland
Indication Monitor for: Chest pain, tremors, nervousness,
insomnia
allergy to cephalosporins is considered a precaution
Cephalosporins (Keflex)
for taking penicillins
, Phenobarbital assess for resp. depression, excess sedation from
[Barbiturates]; toxic effects, IV at < 50mg/min, avoid extravasation
interventions for (alkaline→skin damage)
anticonvulsant therapy
when migraine symptoms appear and again in 1 hr if
symptoms persist
Sumatriptan (Imitrex) use Report: Chest pressure/ Heavy arms (vasospasm=
angina) monitor
Sedation and Drowsiness can occur
↓ frequency & severity of muscle spasms
A/E: Monitor for seizure risk patients: increased risk
Baclofen (Lioresal)
for seizures
Therapeutic action
A/E: Memory impairment
A/E: decreased cognitive function
Erythromycin (Erythrocin) liver toxicity
[macrolide] SE
What do need to avoid foods w/ ↑ K such as salt substitutes
when taking
Spironolactone
(Aldactone) [K sparing
diuretic]
malaria prevention; Use: take weekly starting 1 week
Chloroquine phosphate
before departure and continued for 4 weeks after
(Aralen): Indication
return.
Heparin (anticoagulant) w/alteplase for acute MI
Use
Warfarin (Coumadin) Use long-term prophylaxis of thrombosis [antidote—Vit K]
reduce long-term risk of clotting w/ atherosclerosis
Clopidogrel (Plavix) Use
and recent MI of CVA
Alteplase (Activase) Acute MI/CVA (has short half-life)
[antithrombolytic] Use
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