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AMH 2020 exam 1 University Of Central Florida Question and answers verified to pass AMH 2020 exam 1 Four stages of reconstruction - correct answer 1. Lincoln's Plan 1863-65 2. Presidential Reconstruction (Johnson's plan) 1865-66 3. Congressional reconstruction 1867-70 4. Southern Recon...

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  • October 20, 2024
  • 16
  • 2024/2025
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  • amh 2020 exam 1
  • amh 2020 exam 1 university of central florida
  • amh 2020 exam 1 university of central florida qu

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AMH 2020 exam 1
Four stages of reconstruction - correct answer ✔1. Lincoln's Plan 1863-65
2. Presidential Reconstruction (Johnson's plan) 1865-66
3. Congressional reconstruction 1867-70
4. Southern Reconstruction 1870-?


Lincoln's plan 63-65 - correct answer ✔Ten Percent plan: ten percent of the
southern state must swear their loyalty to the USA. Then they can reconstruct
their government. They also have to abolish slavery and pass the 13th
amendment.


Wade-Davis Bill - correct answer ✔1864 Majority of population must swear
their loyalty to USA, confederate officials are stripped of their rights to vote,
southern states must revoke war debts, must abolish slavery. Lincoln pocket
veto's this


Wade Davis Manifesto - correct answer ✔Basically congress saying they
hate Lincoln


Johnson's plan - correct answer ✔Gives general amnesty to southern states
after they give an oath of allegiance to USA. Anyone who has wealth over 20K
they have to apply for a pardon. Must pass the 13th amendment,
disenfranchise southern officials, and take care of their own debts. Congress
doesn't like it.


13th Amendment - correct answer ✔1865, abolished slavery


Congressional Reconstruction 67-70 - correct answer ✔Social
Reconstruction and Political reconstruction

,Social reconstruction 66-70 - correct answer ✔Freedman's Bureau extension
helps freed slaves find jobs
Civil rights act of 66: gives people their citizenship and liberties


14th Amendment - correct answer ✔An amendment to the U. S. Constitution
passes in 1868 that made all persons born or naturalized in the United States-
including former slaves, citizens of the country.


15th amendment - correct answer ✔1870 Citizens cannot be denied the right
to vote because of race, color , or precious condition of servitude


Political reconstruction 67-70 - correct answer ✔Republicans win 66 midterm
election
Military reconstruction act, army appropriations bill, and tenure of office act


Military reconstruction act - correct answer ✔South is divided into 5 military
districts. A state is only brought into the union after they pass the 15th
amendment.


Army Appropriations bill 1867 - correct answer ✔Only a general of the
military may give reconstruction orders.


Tenure of office act 1867 - correct answer ✔President of the USA cannot fire
anyone without senate approval.


Black codes - correct answer ✔Laws denying most legal rights to newly
freed slaves; passed by southern states following the Civil War

, Jim Crow Laws - correct answer ✔Limited rights of blacks. Literacy tests,
grandfather clauses and poll taxes limited black voting rights. Segregation


Plessy V Ferguson - correct answer ✔a 1896 Supreme Court decision which
legalized state ordered segregation so long as the facilities for blacks and
whites were equal


Sharecropping - correct answer ✔A system used on southern farms after the
Civil War in which farmers worked land owned by someone else in return for a
small portion of the crops.


Radical Republicans - correct answer ✔After the Civil War, a group that
believed the South should be harshly punished and thought that Lincoln was
sometimes too compassionate towards the South.


Copperhead democrat - correct answer ✔Opposed the Civil War, wanted
immediate peace treaty


Edwin M. Stanton - correct answer ✔As Secretary of War, he acted as a spy
for the radicals in cabinet meetings. President Johnson asked him to resign in
1867. His dismissal led to the impeachment of Johnson because Johnson had
broken the Tenure of Office Law.


Johnson's Impeachment - correct answer ✔President Andrew Johnson was
determined to challenge Tenure of Office Act by firing Secretary of War Edwin
M. Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton. Three days later he was charged with
high crimes and misdemeanors by the House of Representatives.


Southern Reconstruction - correct answer ✔They used taxes, corruption,
fear, and tradition to get people to vote for the southern democrats. Use
segregation and Jim Crow laws to remain separate but equal.

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