1. Clara JBarton Jis Jknown Jfor:
a. becoming Jthe Jfirst Jblack Jpublic Jhealth Jnurse.
b. establishing Jthe JHenry JStreet JSettlement.
c. founding Jthe JAmerican JRed JCross.
,Answerdone.com
d. publicizing Jthe Jinadequacies Jof Jhospital-based Jnursing Jschools.
ANS: JC
The JAmerican JRed JCross, Jfounded Jby JClara JBarton Jin J1882, Jassisted Jin Jefforts Jto
Jcontinue Jpublic Jhealth Jnursing.
DIF: Knowledge REF: Jp. J11
2. Students Jare Jassigned Jto Jwrite Jto Jtheir Jstate Jleaders Jabout Jan Jissue Jaffecting Jtheir
Jcommunity. JOne Jstudent Jwrites Jabout Jthe Jneed Jamong Jrural Jcommunity Jfor Jgreater
Jaccess Jto Jacute Jcare Jservices. JWhich Jof Jthe Jfollowing Jpieces Jof Jlegislation Jshould Jthe
Jstudent Juse Jas Ja Jreference?
a. Social JSecurity JAct
b. Hill-Burton JAct
c. Sheppard-Towner J Act
d. U.S. JCivil JService JAct
ANS: JB
The Jpurpose Jof Jthe JHill-Burton JAct Jwas Jto Jprovide Jfunding Jto Jconstruct Jhospitals Jand Jto
Jhelp Jstates Jin Jplan Jfor Jother Jhealth Jcare Jfacilities Jin Jaccordance Jwith Jthe Jneeds Jof
Jcommunities.
DIF: Knowledge REF: Jp. J13
3. The Jpractice Jof Jpublic Jhealth Jnursing Jand Jthe JHenry JStreet JSettlement Jare Jcredited Jto:
a. Mary JBreckenridge.
b. Mary JSeacole.
c. Clara JBarton.
d. Lillian JWald.
ANS: JD
Lillian JWald, Ja Jpioneer Jin Jpublic Jhealth Jnursing, Jis Jbest Jknown Jfor Jthe Jdevelopment Jand
Jestablishment Jof Jthe JHenry JStreet JSettlement.
DIF: Knowledge REF: Jp. J6
4. Occupational Jhealth Jnursing Jfeatures Jbeliefs Jsimilar Jto Jthose Jof Jwhich Jearly Jnursing Jpioneer?
a. Lillian JWald
b. Florence JNightingale
c. Clara JBarton
d. Mary JSeacole
8. A Jclient Jasks Jthe Jnurse, J―Can Jyou Jexplain JMedicare, Jan Jamendment Jto Jthe JSocial
JSecurity JAct?‖ JThe Jnurse Jresponds Jthat JMedicare:
a. led Jto Jmany Jhospital Jclosings, Jalong Jwith Ja Jdecrease Jin Jacute Jcare Jhospital–
based Jnursing Jcare.
9. A Jcomparison Jof Jnursing Jin Jthe J1980s Jto Jnursing Jin Jthe J1990s Jreveals Jthat:
a. in Jthe J1990s Jnursing Jexperienced Ja Jsignificant Jreduction Joccurred Jin
Jpreventable Jdiseases Jcaused Jby Junsafe/unhealthy Jlifestyles.
b. tuberculosis Jwas Jthe Jprimary Jconcern Jfor Jnursing Jin Jthe J1980s, Jwhereas Jthe
JAIDS Jepidemic Jemerged Jand Jwas Jits Jfocus Jduring Jthe J1990s.
c. a Jdecrease Jin Jambulatory Jservices Jin Jthe J1980s Jprompted Jan Jincrease Jin
Jpublic Jhealth Jnurses Jin Jthe J1990s.
d. the Jdemand Jfor Jadvanced Jpractice Jnurses Jincreased Jin Jthe J1980s Jand Jthe
J1990s Jas Ja Jresult Jof Jthe Jeconomy Jand Jconcern Jabout Jthe Jhealth Jof Jthe Jnation.
ANS: JD
The Jnumbers Jof Jadvanced Jnurse Jpractitioners Jincreased Jas Jevidence Jof Jtheir Jcost-
effectiveness Jas Jproviders Jof Jprimary Jand Jpreventive Jhealth Jcare Jbecame Jestablished.
DIF: J J Comprehension REF: Jpp. J16-17
10. Which Jstatement Jaccurately Jdescribes Jthe Jhistorical Jperspective Jof Jnursing Jpractice?
a. Nursing Jhas Jexisted Jto Jmeet Jthe Jneeds Jof Jpopulations, Jindividuals, Jand
Jaggregates Jby Jproviding Jcare Jthat Jis Jdetermined Jby Jthe Jneeds Jand Jbeliefs Jof
Jsociety Jin Jdifferent Jhistorical Jcontexts.
b. As Jmen Jbegan Jto Jbecome Jinterested Jin Jnursing, Jit Jchanged Jinto Ja
Jrespected Jprofession Jbased Jon Jscientific Jfact Jrather Jthan Jsuperstition.
c. Nursing Jhas Jhistorically Jaccepted Jindividuals Jfrom Jall Jsocial Jand
Jethnic Jbackgrounds.
d. The JUnited JStates Jhas Jled Jthe Jway Jthroughout Jhistory Jto Jadvance Jnursing
Jand Jhealth Jcare Jby Jproviding Jthe Jfirst Jhospital Jand Jmedical Jschool.
ANS: JA
Nursing Jhas Jexisted Jsince Jbiblical Jtimes Jto Jaddress Jneeds Jranging Jfrom Jcontagious
Jdiseases Jin Jearly Jtimes Jto Jhealth Jprevention Jin Jthe Jpresent Jtime, Jwith Jcare Jbased Jon
Jhealth Jneeds Jand Jbeliefs Jof Jthe Jtime.
DIF: Comprehension REF: Jp. J3 J|pp. J18-19
11. The Juse Jof Jherbs Jhas Jbecome Ja Jpopular Jalternative Jto Jprescription Jdrugs Jin Jtoday‘s
Jhealth Jcare Jmilieu. JDuring Jwhich Jother Jhistorical Jperiods Jdid Jhealth Jpractices Jfocus Jon
Jthe Juse Jof Jherbs?
a. Prehistoric Jtimes Jand Jthe JMiddle JAges
b. Civil JWar Jperiod Jand JWorld JWar JI
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