NR283 Patho Exam 1/NR 283: Patho Exam 1 Test
Questions and Answers With Complete
Solution-CHAMBERLAIN COLLEGE OF
NURSING/2025 update
Terms in this set (298)
1. Which of the following c. An unwanted effect of a prescribed drug
would be the most likely
cause of an iatrogenic
disease?
a. An inherited disorder
b. A combination of
specific etiological
factors
c. An unwanted effect of
a prescribed drug
d. Prolonged exposure to
toxic chemicals in the
environment
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2. The manifestations of a b. signs and symptoms of a disease
disease are best defined
as the:
a. subjective feelings of
discomfort during a
chronic illness.
b. signs and symptoms of
a disease.
c. factors that precipitate
an acute episode of a
chronic illness.
d. early indicators of the
prodromal stage of
infection.
3. The best definition of c. predicted outcome or likelihood of recovery from
the term prognosis is the: a specific disease.
a. precipitating factors
causing an acute
episode.
b. number of remissions
to be expected during
the course of a chronic
illness.
c. predicted outcome or
likelihood of recovery
from a specific disease.
d. exacerbations
occurring during chronic
illness.
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4. Which of the following b. Fever
is considered a systemic
sign of disease?
a. Swelling of the knee
b. Fever
c. Pain in the neck
d. Red rash on the face
5. Etiology is defined as a. causes of a disease.
the study of the:
a. causes of a disease.
b. course of a disease.
c. expected
complications of a
disease.
d. manifestations of a
disease.
6. A type of cellular d. atrophy.
adaptation in which there
is a decrease in cell size
is referred to as:
a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
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7. A change in a tissue c. dysplasia.
marked by cells that vary
in size and shape and
show increased mitotic
figures would be called:
a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
8. A deficit of oxygen in b. ischemia
the cells usually due to
respiratory or circulatory
problems is called:
a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
9. When a group of cells d. necrosis
in the body dies, the
change is called:
a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
c. hypoxia.
d. necrosis.
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