CSAMS EXAM - Substance Use Characteristics And
Effects: Questions & Accurate Answers
Limbic system Right Ans - contains the brain's reward circuit; links
together structures that control and regulate pleasure
Drug use floods the brain with _________ or prevents its reuptake causing
similar effects Right Ans - dopamine
Post-acute withdrawal symptoms Right Ans - inability to think clearly
memory problems
emotional problems
sleep disturbances
physical coordination problems
sensitive to stress
*can last up to 2 years*
Regenerative PAWS Right Ans - improves over time; longer a person stays
sober the less severe symptoms become
Degenerative PAWS Right Ans - gets worse the longer a person is sober;
more likely to relapse and often self-medicate to alleviate symptoms
Intermittent PAWS Right Ans - comes and goes
Narcotics (opioids) Right Ans - fentanyl, heroin, morphine
Depressants Right Ans - barbiturates, benzos, GHB, alcohol
Stimulants Right Ans - amphetamines, cocaine, khat, methamphetamine
Hallucinogens Right Ans - LSD, PCP, k2, ketamine
Pharmaceutical narcotics/opioids Right Ans - OxyContin, oxycodone,
hydrocodone, Vicodin, codeine, morphine, methadone, fentanyl
Narcotics (method of use) Right Ans - swallowed, smoked, sniffed, injected
, Narcotics effects (mind) Right Ans - reduce tension
reduce anxiety/aggression
drowsiness
inability to concentrate
apathy
can lead to psych dependence
*the term "narcotic" comes from the Greek word for "stupor" and originally
referred to a variety of substances that dulled the senses and relieved pain*
Narcotics effects (body) Right Ans - prescribed to suppress cough, treat
pain/sleep issues
slowed physical activity
constricted pupils
flushing of face and neck
constipation/nausea
vomiting
slowed breathing
Narcotics (withdrawal) Right Ans - watery eyes
runny nose
yawning
sweating
restlessness
irritability
loss of appetite
nausea
tremors
drug craving
severe depression
increased heart rate and blood pressure
*most disappear within days or weeks depending on drug*
Narcotics (overdose signs) Right Ans - constricted/pinpoint pupils
cold clammy skin
confusion
convulsion
drowsiness
slowed breathing
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Studyhall. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.