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2024 AQA A LEVEL AND AS BIOLOGY DEFINITIONS YEAR 1 EXAM WITH CORRECT ANSWERS $13.99   Add to cart

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2024 AQA A LEVEL AND AS BIOLOGY DEFINITIONS YEAR 1 EXAM WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

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2024 AQA A LEVEL AND AS BIOLOGY DEFINITIONS YEAR 1 EXAM WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

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  • October 20, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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2024 AQA A LEVEL AND AS
BIOLOGY DEFINITIONS YEAR 1
EXAM WITH CORRECT ANSWERS



antigen - CORRECT-ANSWERSa molecule that triggers an immune response

antibiotic - CORRECT-ANSWERSa substance produced by living organisms
that can destroy the growth of organisms

emphysema - CORRECT-ANSWERSa disease in which the walls of the alveoli
break down, reducing the surface area for gaseous exchange

epidemiology - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe study of the spread of disease and
the factors that affect this spread

gene pool - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe total number of alleles in a particular
population at a specific time

habitat - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe place where an organism usually lives and
which is characterised by the physical conditions of the place

homologous chromosomes - CORRECT-ANSWERSa pair of chromosomes (one
maternal and one paternal) that have the same gene loci and therefore
determine the same features

human genome - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe totality of DNA sequences on the
chromosomes of a single human cell

intercropping - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe practice of growing two or more crops
in close proximity usually to produce greater yield on a piece of land

interspecific variation - CORRECT-ANSWERSdifferences between organisms
of different species

intraspecific variation - CORRECT-ANSWERSdifferences between organisms
of the same species

locus - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe position of a gene on a chromosome

, mitosis - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe type of nuclear division in which the
daughter cells have the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell

monoclonal antibody - CORRECT-ANSWERSan antibody produced by a single
clone of cells

mutation - CORRECT-ANSWERSa sudden change in the amount or the
arrangement of the genetic material in the cell

nitrogen fixation - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe incoporation of atmospheric
nitrogen gas into organic nitrogen-containing compounds

osmosis - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe passage of water from a region of high
water potential to a region of low water potential through a selectively
permeable membrane

oxidation - CORRECT-ANSWERSloss of electrons

passive immunity - CORRECT-ANSWERSresistance to disease that is acquired
from the introduction of antibodies from another individual

pathogen - CORRECT-ANSWERSa microorganism that causes disease

peptide bond - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe chemical bond formed between two
amino acids during condensation

reduction - CORRECT-ANSWERSgain of electrons

polymer - CORRECT-ANSWERSlarge molecule made up of repeating smaller
monomers

plasmid - CORRECT-ANSWERSsmall circular DNA in bacterial cells

primary structure of a protein - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe sequence of amino
acids that makes up the polypeptides of a protein

secondary structure of a protein - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe way in which the
chain of amino acids of the polypeptides of a protein is folded

tertiary structure of a protein - CORRECT-ANSWERSthe folding of a whole
polypeptide chain determined by the sequence of amino acids

quaternary structure of a protein - CORRECT-ANSWERSa number of
polypeptide chains linked together to form a protein

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