Exam (elaborations)
NURS 5432 Test 1 Materials Questions And Answers
- Course
- Institution
NURS 5432 Test 1 Materials Questions And Answers
[Show more]
Content preview
NURS 5432 Test 1 Materials Questions And AnswersPAP smear ANS start at 25year per ACS, HPV every 5 years , cotesting every 5 years, cytology
every 3 years
Breast cancer screening ANS Average risk: if chest radiation therapy before 30 year, genetic
mutation of BRCA, family/pt history of CA
40-44yr: have option to start mammogram screening every year
45-54yr: SHOULD get mammogram every year
55 and up: can do every other year or q year until they are in good health to live 10 more years
high risk: Family history of breast cancer, non-BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation, head radiation therapy
to chest, Li-Fraumeni Syndrome, Cowden Syndrome, Banayan-Riley Ruvalcoba syndrome
Overdiagnosis ANS finding cancer that wouldn't have been a problem if you not found it
ACS recommend AGAINST MRI if cancer chance is <15%c
cervical dysplasia ANS the growth of abnormal cells in the cervix
can be premalignant cervical disease called cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)
CIN 1: mild dysplasia with low grade lesion. Cellular change in lower 1/3rd of squamous epithelium
CIN 2: moderate dysplasia with high grade lesion. Cellular change in lower 2/3 of squamous
epithelium
CIN 3 or Carcinoma in situ: severe dysplasia with high grade lesion. Cellular change in full thickness
of squamous epithelium
-Squamous epithelium increase during pregnancy but reduces postpartum
-Endocervical curettage is contraindicated during pregnancy
-Unless cancer is identified/suspected treatment for CIN is contraindicated during pregnancy
, Digital Breast Tomosynthesis ANS provides 3D images from a mammogram machine which
rotates around the breast
Fibroadenoma ANS a round, firm, rubbery mass that arises from excess growth of glandular and
connective tissue in the breast
Fluctuation in size with pregnancy or menstrual cycle
NO nipple discharge
lesions >5cm= giant fibroadenoma
Fibroadenoma Diagnosis and Treatment ANS Diagnosis:
- Palpation
- Mammogram or MRI
- US to differentiate cyst from mass
- fine needle aspiration Bx
Treatment:
- Surgery
fibrocystic breast disease "nodular sensitivie breast" ANS the presence of single or multiple
benign cysts in the breasts
mastoplasia ANS thickening of breast tissue in a ropelike manner that predominate during
menstrual cycle
Non pharm management for fibrocystic BD ANS Cold compress,
supportive bra 24 hours a day,
sodium restriction 10 days before onset of menstruation, decrease or eliminate caffeine,
reduce dietary fat
pharm management for fibrocystic BD ANS vitaminD 2000 IU day
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Nipsey. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
82871 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now