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Specimen Collection Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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Specimen Collection Exam Questions With Correct Answers After bacteria are cultured from a midstream urine specimen, what is accomplished by sensitivity testing? Confirms the accuracy of the results of the culture Identifies the immune system's reaction to the presence of the bacteria Determi...

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  • October 21, 2024
  • 22
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Specimen Collection
  • Specimen Collection
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sirjoel
©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM



Specimen Collection Exam Questions With
Correct Answers

After bacteria are cultured from a midstream urine specimen, what is accomplished by sensitivity

testing?




Confirms the accuracy of the results of the culture

Identifies the immune system's reaction to the presence of the bacteria

Determines whether the patient is allergic to the antibiotic agent with which the provider plans to

treat the infection


Determines which antibiotic agent is most effective in killing the bacteria - answer✔Determines

which antibiotic agent is most effective in killing the bacteria




CORRECT. Sensitivity testing of a bacterial culture determines which antibiotic the bacteria are

most vulnerable (sensitive) to and therefore which agent is likely to be the most effective in

killing them.

What can the nurse do to help ensure an accurate result when collecting a midstream urine

sample for a patient who is menstruating?

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM




Notify the health care provider.

Make a note on the lab slip that the patient is menstruating.

Postpone the specimen collection until menses has ceased.

Do nothing other than follow normal procedure, since menstruation will not affect the results. -

answer✔Make a note on the lab slip that the patient is menstruating.




CORRECT. The nurse would make a note on the lab slip that the patient is menstruating, to alert

the lab to the possible source of any blood detected in the specimen.

Which statement might the nurse make to nursing assistive personnel (NAP) assigned to collect a

midstream urine specimen from a patient with signs of a urinary tract infection?




"Obtain 30 to 60 mL of midstream urine."

"The urine has a foul odor."

"Teach the patient to collect the urine specimen."


"Be sure to maintain aseptic technique." - answer✔"Be sure to maintain aseptic technique."


CORRECT. The nurse would show the NAP how to keep the container sterile.

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
12/3/2024 11:27AM


Which statement might the nurse make to nursing assistive personnel (NAP) in order to help

ensure reliable results of culture and sensitivity testing of a midstream urine specimen?




"I'll need a biohazard bag to put the specimen into."

"Please get the specimen to the lab within 20 minutes."

"After you replace the cap, please wipe any drops of urine from the outside of the container."


"We are out of specimen collection kits." - answer✔"Please get the specimen to the lab within 20

minutes."




CORRECT. The nurse is likely to give this instruction to the NAP, because the specimen must

be delivered to the lab within 20 minutes of collection. Doing so ensures that the reliability of the

specimen is not compromised.

What is the most important action the nurse can take to ensure that a midstream urine specimen

does not become contaminated?




Wear sterile gloves to open the sterile specimen kit.

Ensure that the patient's perineum has been cleansed before the specimen is obtained.

Determine if the patient has any known allergies.

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