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Immunology for SBB QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS VERIFIED BY EXPERT | LATEST UPDATE 2025
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Immunology for SBB QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS VERIFIED BY EXPERT | LATEST UPDATE 2025
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Immunology for SBB QUESTIONS ANDANSWERS VERIFIED BY EXPERT |
LATEST UPDATE 2025
Innate immune response - ANSWER -Nonspecific immune response
Macrophages
Killer (NK) cell
Complement
Antibodies
Enzymes/chemicals
adaptive immune response - ANSWER -specific immune response
• Antigen dependent
• Produced only on an as-needed basis
• Two types
1. Cellular
• T cells
• NK cells
• Antigen presenting cells (APCs)
2. Humoral
• Antibodies made by B cells
state source and function of IL1 - ANSWER -Produced by many cells
-T & neutrophil activation, pyrogenic
, state source and function of IL2 - ANSWER -Produced predominantly by Th
cells
-Activated Th
state source and function of IL6 - ANSWER -Produced by many cells
-B differentiation, pyrogenic
state source and function of IL8 - ANSWER -Produced by many cells
-Inflammation, cell chemotaxis
state source and function of IFNy - ANSWER • Produced by
- T cells
- NK cells
• Main function
- Activate macrophages
- Induce HLA class II expression
- Increase NK cell activity
state source and function of G-CSF - ANSWER • Produced by many cells such as
macrophages and T-cells
- Granulocyte stimulating factor
- Stimulates production of granulocytes
- May stimulate the mobilization of neutrophils to
inflammatory sites
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