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Digestive System Test Review Exam Questions And Answers Well Defined.

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  • Course
  • DIGESTION
  • Institution
  • DIGESTION

Smooth muscle contractions of digestive organs; push food through tract and allow to swallow (even if you are not standing upright) - correct answer peristalsis What kinds of food contain starches? - correct answer potatoe...

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  • October 21, 2024
  • 6
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • DIGESTION
  • DIGESTION
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RealGrades
Digestive System Test Review

Smooth muscle contractions of digestive organs; push food through tract and allow to swallow (even if
you are not standing upright) - correct answer peristalsis



What kinds of food contain starches? - correct answer potatoes, breads, grains,
cereals, rice, pasta



What kinds of food contain proteins? - correct answer meats, beans, nuts



What kinds of food contain fats? - correct answer oils, nuts, fish,meat



Which enzyme digests proteins in the stomach? - correct answer pepsin



Which chemical helps pepsin in the stomach? - correct answer hydrochloric acid



Which enzyme digests starches in the mouth? - correct answer amylase



What substances do or do not pass through membranes, and therefore into cells? - correct answer
water and sugar do; starch does not, which is why starch needs to be digested



What does the cross section of the intestine look like? - correct answer lots of folds
(it is NOT smooth) which increase the surface area for it to function



Where does most chemical digestion of food occur? - correct answer small intestine



Where does protein digestion begin? - correct answer stomach

, Where does excess water move back into the bloodstream? - correct answer large
intestine



Where would diarrhea form if peristalsis is happening too quickly? - correct answer
large intestine



Where is fat mechanically and chemically digested? - correct answer small intestine



Where are wastes stored? - correct answer rectum



Which organ gives pancreatic juice? - correct answer pancreas



Which organ receives bile and pancreatic juice (are they given to)? - correct answer
small intestine



Which organ produces (makes) bile? - correct answer liver



Which organ stores bile? - correct answer gall bladder



Which organ can form ulcers? - correct answer stomach



Folds of the small intestine have projections called - correct answer villi



Thick, creamy liquid of partically digested food in the stomach - correct answer
chyme



Where does mechanical digestion of nutrients mainly occur? - correct answer
mouth and stomach



Where does chemical digestion of nutrients occur? - correct answer mouth,
stomach and small intestine

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