100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home

Answers

Exercises with 'Improve Your Grammar' (solutions from the book and additional own solutions)

 82 views  1 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

The answers of the book and occasional extra answers of my own or explanations to the handbook 'Improve Your Grammar' - English: Grammar & Language proficiency - Applied Linguistics - BA2 - Semester 1 - UAntwerpen - Anna Gagiano -

Preview 4 out of 36  pages

  • January 28, 2020
  • 36
  • 2019/2020
  • Answers
  • Unknown
avatar-seller
2019-2020 – Anna Gagiano – UAntwerpen – Toegepaste Taalkunde – BA2 – Semester 1 – English:
Grammar and Proficiency

Exercises with Improve Your Grammar: The essential guide to accurate writing

1) Parts of speech

Exercise 1

Nouns: course, qualification, graduates, positions, variety, professions, details, website, service,
students, answers, queries
Verbs: provides, find, are, operate, can, get
Adjectives: useful, full, available, our, advisory, prospective, clear, their
Adverbs: regularly, quickly
Prepositions: in, of, on, to
Articles: the, a, a, an
Pronouns: we, our, their
Linking words/phrases: and, furthermore, so that

Exercise 2

1g – 2b + e – 3d – 4a – 5c – 6f

2) Parts of a sentence

Exercise 1

b: a main verb is missing with ‘Education’ (the subject). The main verb should be ‘has been’.

Exercise 2

a) Subject: pupils
Main verb: can take
Object: the International Baccalaureate
b) Subject: many people
Main verb: welcomed
Object: them (= comprehensive schools)
c) Subject: private schools
Main verb: offer
Object: scholarships

Exercise 3

a) Students applying for university places have to complete the application process
b) The three categories of state schools during the 1960s were grammar, comprehensive and
secondary modern
c) The overall number of applications for higher education places rose sharply

Exercise 4

a) Three
Main clause: The system for the funding of higher education is a major issue in the UK
Dependent clauses: which has changed several times over the past few decades; affecting a
great many families
b) Three
Main clause: British universities have long attracted overseas students


1

, 2019-2020 – Anna Gagiano – UAntwerpen – Toegepaste Taalkunde – BA2 – Semester 1 – English:
Grammar and Proficiency
Dependent clauses: because of their high reputation; these students have become an
important source of revenue
c) Two
Main clause: the variety of courses on offer at British universities has greatly increased over
the last two decades
Dependent clause: In order to attract students who otherwise might not have gone to a
university at all

3) Singular or plural subjects and verbs

Exercise 1

a) Correct: ‘Government’ is a group noun used here to refer to a single unit
b) Have: the subject is the plural ‘issues’
c) Include: the subject is the plural ‘Problems’
d) Are: the subject is the plural ‘people’
e) Correct: the subject is the plural ‘developments’
f) Correct: the subject is the singular ‘result’
g) Are: the subject is the plural ‘repercussions’

Exercise 2

a) Thinks
b) Tend
c) Suffer
d) Were
e) Has
f) Surround
g) Were

4) Correct tense formation

Exercise 1

a) Correct
b) Became
c) Have supported
d) Correct
e) Correct
f) Realised

Exercise 2

a) Has
b) Were
c) Liked
d) Had been using
e) Wore
f) Owned
g) Had bought
h) Were using


2

, 2019-2020 – Anna Gagiano – UAntwerpen – Toegepaste Taalkunde – BA2 – Semester 1 – English:
Grammar and Proficiency
i) Have become
j) Are attracting

5) Using more than one verb tense

Exercise 1

a) Correct
b) Had analysed
c) Could understand
d) Correct
e) Correct
f) Had come

Exercise 2

a) The report stated that fish were returning to the river now that it was unpolluted.
b) He announced that he would stay in office until the board had appointed a successor.
c) A spokesman said that they were investigating the problem but had not found the cause yet.
d) An official statement declared that the talks had been successful and they hoped to sign an
agreement.
e) A government report predicted that until exports rose, economic growth would not return.
f) The spokeswoman replied that she could not comment because she did not know the details
of the case.

6) Modal verbs

Exercise 1

a) Did not need to open
b) Had to release
c) Cannot
d) Need not have resigned
e) Must have been working
f) Should

Exercise 2

a) Dalio’s work in sculpture could not/cannot have been a success because she soon turned to
painting.
b) Correct: could describes a lifetime skill, not a specific achievement
c) With a more attractive design, the product could have become a brand leader.
d) Critics argued that the gallery ought not to have allowed the painting to be sold to a
museum.
e) Fortunately, the organisers were able to save/managed to save/succeeded in saving the
show by using a back-up generator.
f) Correct

7) Using the passive

Exercise 1


3

, 2019-2020 – Anna Gagiano – UAntwerpen – Toegepaste Taalkunde – BA2 – Semester 1 – English:
Grammar and Proficiency
a) The Nobel Peace Prize was won by former American President Jimmy Carter in 2002.
b) The Bill will be debated by MPs later in the week.
c) The documents were being destroyed by a clerk when the police arrived.
d) The referendum might be postponed by the Government.
e) Three government buildings have been occupied by protestors.
f) Most of the museum’s collection had been stolen by rioters by the time the army arrived.

Exercise 2

a) It is believed that Walter Clark is the Senate’s most skilful debater.
Walter Clark is believed to be the Senate’s most skilful debater.
b) It was reported that two politicians took bribes for their votes.
Two politicians were reported to have taken bribes for their votes.
c) It is said that talks are taking place between the two parties.
Talks are said to be taking place between the two parties.
d) It is thought that Che Guevara was executed to avoid the drama of a trial.
Che Guevara is thought to have been executed to avoid the drama of a trial.

8) Direct and indirect questions

Exercise 1

a) It was hard for legislators at the time to foresee what the effects of this law would be.
b) Correct
c) Correct
d) Experts need to co-operate in order to determine exactly how a new law can be
implemented. OR Experts need to co-operate in order to determine how to implement a new
law.
e) Many professionals are still finding out how the internet affects them from a professional
point of view.
f) Correct
g) The public should be clear about whether or not they have broken the law.

Exercise 2

a) We have to ask ourselves why such a law is required.
b) It is hard to be exact about when this problem first arose.
c) It would be useful to know what the origins of this law were. OR It would be useful to know
the origins of this law. OR It would be useful to know how this law originated.
d) People are asking how quickly the law can be implemented.
e) We have to decide in what areas/where we should implement this law.
f) The public is asking what other laws will be needed in the future.
g) People need to know whether they have broken the law.

9) Conditionals (If…)

Exercise 1

a) If Silframe had increased their prices, they would have lost their share of the youth market.
b) Koyley Ltd might not have failed/might have succeeded if they had used internet marketing.
c) The sales team could have won new orders if they had attended the trade fair in Barcelona.


4

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller studywithme789. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $0.00. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

53068 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
Free  1x  sold
  • (0)