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Forging the Modern World FINAL Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers

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Forging the Modern World FINAL Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers Why do historians believe victory won in the trenches were thrown away at the table of the Peace Treaty of Versailles? - - -Take away land from Germany so they can't hurt surrounding countries Great Depression - The econom...

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  • October 22, 2024
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Forging the Modern World FINAL Exam

Questions with 100% Correct Answers


Why do historians believe victory won in the trenches were thrown away at

the table of the Peace Treaty of Versailles? - ✔✔-

-Take away land from Germany so they can't hurt surrounding countries

Great Depression - ✔✔The economic crisis beginning with the stock

market crash in 1929 and continuing through the 1930s

Herbert Hoover - ✔✔31st President of the United States, Republican

candidate who assumed the presidency in March 1929 promising the

American people prosperity and attempted to first deal with the Depression

by trying to restore public faith in the community.

New Deal - ✔✔A series of reforms enacted by the Franklin Roosevelt

administration between 1933 and 1942 with the goal of ending the Great

Depression.

,©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

NRA (National Recovery Act) - ✔✔Regulated business by establishing fair

codes of competition; established the NIRA, which was declared

unconstitutional in Schechter v US

The Decline of the West - ✔✔Written by Oswald Spengler in 1918;

proposes that every culture experiences a life cycle of growth and decline,

and that Western civilization would quickly be overtaken by the "yellow

race"

Surrealism - ✔✔An artistic movement that displayed vivid dream worlds

and fantastic unreal images

Fascism - ✔✔A political system headed by a dictator that calls for extreme

nationalism and racism and no tolerance of opposition

Frei Korps - ✔✔Fanatic German nationalists fighting communists in street

battles in the 1920s, most later joined the Nazi party

Mussolini - ✔✔Founded fascism and ruled Italy for almost 21 years, most

of that time as dictator. He dreamed of building Italy into a great empire, but

he led his nation to defeat in World War II (1939-1945) and was executed

by his own people.

, ©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

Black Shirts - ✔✔A private army under Mussolini who destroyed socialist

newspapers, union halls, and Socialist party headquarters, eventually

pushing Socialists out of the city governments of Northern Italy.

II Duce - ✔✔Benito Mussolini's nickname when he came into power and it

means the 'duke' or the 'leader'

Bavarian Putsch 1923 - ✔✔-

Mein Kampf (My Struggle) - ✔✔Work written by Hitler while in prison in

1923; the book outlines his policies for German expansion, war, and

elimination of non-Aryans

Aryans - ✔✔Nomads from Europe and Asia who migrated to India and

finally settled; vedas from this time suggest beginning of caste system



Germanic people seen as the "master race"

Volksgemeinschaft - ✔✔"People's Community"; Nazi attempt to control all

aspects of lives with secret police, massive rallies and parades and heavy

censorship; wanted to spread ideologies so began Hitler Youth Programs

to encourage kids to turn in disloyal adults; also gave loans to people for

reproduction of the Aryan race

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