Exam (elaborations)
NUR4271 Midterm RA, OA, SLE Exam
- Course
- Institution
NUR4271 Midterm RA, OA, SLE Exam...
[Show more]
Content preview
NUR4271 Midterm RA, OA, SLE ExamGender: females are 2-3x more likely than men to get it
-European-Americans are more likely than other groups - ANSWER Risk factors for
rheumatoid arthritis:
-Chronic (longer than 6 months)
-Inflammatory (increased WBC)
-Progressive (gets worse)
-Systemic (effecting whole body) - ANSWER What is rheumatoid arthritis?
Synovium - ANSWER Transformed autoantibodies (rheumatoid factors) attack healthy
tissue of the _____, causing inflammation.
Rheumatoid arthritis - ANSWER Articulate cartilage, joint capsule, ligaments and
tendons become involved in this disease, cartilage breaks down and fluid accumulated
in the joint space
Pannus - ANSWER ___ forms in rheumatoid arthritis which is vascular granulation tissue
made of inflammatory cells that erodes cartilage and can destroy bone
Pannus - ANSWER ____ breaks down cartilage and bone
Mobility
Pain
Immunity - ANSWER Which concepts are involved in rheumatoid arthritis:
-early morning stiffness
, -joint inflammation
-low grade fever
- 2-3 pound weight loss
-fatigue
-weakness
-often joints of upper extremities involved (hand/wrist) - ANSWER Early symptoms of
RA?
-Joint deformities
-Moderate/severe pain (exacerbation/remission)
-osteoporosis
-anemia
-weight loss (more severe)
-Subcutaneous nodules
-Peripheral neuropathy (usually starts in toes and fingers, usually toes and can travel
up)
-Vasculitis/pericarditis/myocarditis - ANSWER Late symptoms of RA?
Early morning - ANSWER RA is characterized by ____ ____ stiffness but gets better as
they start walking within 30 min usually
Osteoarthritis - ANSWER Bouchard deformity is found in _____
Boutonniere deformity(of thumb usually), ulnar deviation of metacarpophalangeal joints
(fingers swayed to side of ulna), swan-neck deformity - ANSWER Types of RA
deformities:
X-ray/CT scan: looking for joint changes, deformities, fluid in joint
CBC: looking for an increase in WBCs
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Easton. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
64438 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now