MCB Final Exam Questions and Answers
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Cells like bacteria & archaea, that do NOT have a nucleus - ✔✔Prokaryote
Which characteristic of viruses that distinguishes them from other
microorganisms? - ✔✔Lack cell structure
organic chemicals always have a basic framework of the element ____
bond to other atoms? - ✔✔Carbon
Most biochemical macromolecules are polymers, which are chains of? -
✔✔Repeating monomers
All are lipids, except? - ✔✔Starch
A fat is ___ if all carbons of the fatty acid are single bonded to two other Cs
& two Hs - ✔✔Saturated
Which is NOT true about enzymes? - ✔✔they have high energy bonds
between phosphates
Which features listed below is not found in ALL cells? - ✔✔Nucleus
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Chemotaxis refers to the ability to? - ✔✔move in response to a chemical
which structure protects bacteria from being phagocytize by white blood
cells? - ✔✔Capsule
Peptidoglycan is a unique macromolecule found in bacterial? - ✔✔Cell
walls
The site for most ATP synthesis in bacterial cells is the? - ✔✔cell
membrane
The most immediate result of destruction of a cells ribosome would be? -
✔✔Protein synthesis would stop
The bacterial chromosome...? - ✔✔Is part of the nucleoid
The function of bacterial endospore is? - ✔✔protection of genetic material
during harsh conditions
A chain of rod shaped cells would be called? - ✔✔streptobacillus
Lipopolysaccharide is an important cell wall component of? - ✔✔Gram
negative bacteria
A species make offspring when mated with another in same species
bacterial species are not b/c? - ✔✔All correct