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NURS 3031 Final Exam: weeks 7-11 Questions and Answers 100% Solved $11.99   Add to cart

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NURS 3031 Final Exam: weeks 7-11 Questions and Answers 100% Solved

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NURS 3031 Final Exam: weeks 7-11 Questions and Answers 100% Solved folic acid supplement dose recommendation in pregnancy - -400mcg (0.4mg) daily in addition to folate rich diet -ppl w/ fam hx or diabetes may be recommended higher dose purpose of folic acid during pregnancy - -decrease risk of...

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  • October 22, 2024
  • 36
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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  • NURS
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NURS 3031 Final Exam: weeks 7-11

Questions and Answers 100% Solved


folic acid supplement dose recommendation in pregnancy - ✔✔-400mcg

(0.4mg) daily in addition to folate rich diet

-ppl w/ fam hx or diabetes may be recommended higher dose

purpose of folic acid during pregnancy - ✔✔-decrease risk of neural tube

defects

-neural tube starts to develop at 3-4weeks gestation

sources of folic acid - ✔✔-green leafy vegetables

-baked beans

-citrus fruits

-peanuts

-liver

-fortified cereals and other grain products

how many calories extra should a pregnant women be consuming -

✔✔400-500 calories a day extra (especially in 2nd and 3rd trimesters)

,©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

normal BMI - ✔✔18.5-24.9

Underweight BMI - ✔✔<18.5

Obese BMI - ✔✔over 30

Overweight BMI - ✔✔25-29.9

How to calculate BMI - ✔✔weight (kg) / height (m^2)

how much of an increase is required in protein intake in pregnancy -

✔✔+25grams

During pregnancy do individuals require vitamin and mineral supplements

or can a proper diet supply the needed vitamins and minerals? - ✔✔-With

the exception of folate and iron, nutrient needs of most pregnant client's

care be met through dietary sources

-Maternity vitamin with iron and folic acid

RDA for iron during pregnancy - ✔✔27 mg/day

Iron sources - ✔✔-liver

-red meats

-whole grain/enriched breads and cereals

-deep leafy green veggies

-legumes

,©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

-dried fruits

-patients who have iron deficiency anemia during early pregnancy are at

increased risk for ...

-iron deficiency during what semester does not carry the same risks??? -

✔✔-preterm birth and low birthweight infants

-3rd trimester

Foods to avoid during pregnancy - ✔✔-fish high in mercury

-unpasteurized milk or products (soft cheese)

-foods w/ raw/uncooked eggs

-hot dogs, deli meats

Foods to limit during pregnancy - ✔✔caffeine and artificial sweeteners

recommendation for management of nausea and vomiting during

pregnancy - ✔✔-small snacks frequently and avoid big meals

-bread and crackers as soon as they wake up

-avoid spicy and greasy foods

distribution of weight for: fetus, placenta, amniotic fluid - ✔✔11lb (5kg)

distribution of weight for: uterus - ✔✔2lb (0.9kg)

distribution of weight for increased blood volume - ✔✔4lb (1.8kg)

, ©JOSHCLAY 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.

distribution of weight for breast tissue - ✔✔3lb (1.4kg)

distribution of weight for maternal stores - ✔✔5-10lb (2.3-4.5kg)

Recommended weight gain during pregnancy - ✔✔-1st trimester: 3-5lbs

-2nd-3rd trimesters: avg. 1lb/week

-by 26 weeks they have gained 16lbs

consequences of high birth weight - ✔✔-prolonged labour and birth

-birth trauma

-birth asphyxia

-cesarean birth

-increased risk of perinatal mortality

nutrition needs during lactation are - ✔✔similar to those during pregnancy

w/ increased calorie consumption

recommended that infants be _____ for the first 6months of life and why -

✔✔-exclusively breastfed

-human breast milk is species specific

most common reason that clients stop breastfeeding - ✔✔perceptions that

they don't have enough milk production but most of the time there always is

benefits of breastfeeding for mother - ✔✔-financially inexpensive

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