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NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Midterm Questions And All Correct Answers.

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What are two functions of naloxone when a patient is on buprenorphine? A. Prevention of toxicity B. Stop constipation caused by Buprenorphine C. Cannot readily reverse toxicity already occurring D. Both A and C - Answer D. Both A and C Why must an NP be cautious when prescribing medicat...

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  • October 22, 2024
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NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology
Midterm Questions And All Correct
Answers.
What are two functions of naloxone when a patient is on buprenorphine?



A. Prevention of toxicity

B. Stop c\onstipation caused by Buprenorphine

C. Cannot readily reverse toxicity already occurring

D. Both A and C - Answer D. Both A and C



Why must an NP be cautious when prescribing medications to the elderly population?



A. Due to their diagnosis of dementia.

B. They are high risk for polypharmacy.

C. The elderly population metabolizes medication faster.

D. Prescribe as usual. No difference in elderly patients. - Answer B. They are high risk for polypharmacy.



There are several points of education that should be given to a patient taking acetaminophen. Which of
these statements if made by the patient taking acetaminophen is incorrect?



A. "If I take one dose, I should wait at least four hours to take another."

B. "There is no limit to how many tablets I can take each day."

C. "I should not take Tylenol if I have liver disease or chronically drink alcohol."

D. "I can take 325-650mg for mild pain, and 500-1000mg for moderate pain." - Answer B. "There is no
limit to how many tablets you can take each day."



What is the point of a prescription drug monitoring program (PDMP)?

,A. Help identify patients who may be at risk for overdose

B. Make prescribing faster for providers

C. Educate patients about overdose

D. Provide correct dosing and pricing information for providers - Answer A. Help identify patients who
may be at risk for overdose



The purpose of black box warnings is to make providers aware of



A. ways to reduce and prevent harm, such as pregnant women avoiding teratogenic drugs.

B. potential common side effects, such as nausea, vomiting, or upset stomach.

C. potential severe side effects, such as fetal harm, suicidality, or near-fatal dysrhythmias.

D. Both A and C - Answer D. Both A and C



Patients with renal and hepatic insufficiency can experience all of the following effects from medications
except:



A. Greater peak effects

B. Longer duration of action

C. Increased risk for respiratory depression

D. Increased dosages of medications

E. Increased risk of overdose - Answer D. Increased dosages of medications



Which of the following is not a guiding principle for prescribers when considering opioid medications?



A. Prescribe opioids only when non-pharmacologic and non-opioid treatments have been ineffective.

B. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration.

C. Assess the patient's risk of overdose.

D. Avoid referring patients to pain specialists for pain management. - Answer D. Avoid referring
patients to pain specialists for pain management.

, The nurse practitioner will educate their patient on which black box warning associated with
methadone?



A. Severe hyperventilation

B. Increased suicidal thoughts in youth

C. Prolonged QT interval

D. Pancreatitis - Answer C. Prolonged QT interval



Which of the following is true regarding prescriptive authority?



A: The Federal Government has total control over the APRN's Prescriptive Authority.

B: APRN Prescriptive Authority is determined by the Individual State.

C: Full Prescriptive Authority is only reached when the APRN has a Doctorate Degree.

D: There are no States where APRNs have Full Prescriptive Authority. - Answer B: APRN Prescriptive
Authority is determined by the Individual State.



A black box warning must provide an accurate and concise summary of the drug's adverse effects and
the risks associated when taking the medication, even when taken as prescribed.



A. True

B. False - Answer A. True



Which drug class has a side effect of reflex tachycardia?



A. ACE inhibitors

B. Calcium Channel Blockers

C. Thiazide diuretics

D. Beta Blockers - Answer B. Calcium Channel Blockers



Which blood pressure medication is safe for a woman who is pregnant?

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