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NSCI 175 Final Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers $13.99   Add to cart

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NSCI 175 Final Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers

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  • NSCI 175

NSCI 175 Final Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers

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  • October 23, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NSCI 175
  • NSCI 175
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NSCI 175 Final Exam Study Guide




Immunocytochemistry - Answer-assesses gene expression at the protein level



Immunohistochemistry - Answer-Assesses gene expression at the protein level. Uses antibodies to test
for certain antigens in a sample tissue.



In-situ Hybridization - Answer-mRNA level. allows for precise localization of a specific segment of
nucleic acid using an mRNA probe with the complementary strand.



Describe how CRE Technology works and how it can be used to identify the structure and function of
neurons - Answer-Cre-recombinase removes genes from area within Lox-P regions. This gene can be
inserted elsewhere OR the removal of gene can cause side effects which can be studied



Neurons or not? Olfactory cells and Gustatory Taste Receptors - Answer-olfactory cells = neurons

taste cells = NOT neurons



most of your neurons are in you: - Answer-cerebellum

, what happens to cell if you increase extracellular K+? - Answer-cell depolarizes



AMPA receptors are: - Answer-ligand-gated



NMDA receptors are - Answer-ligand and voltage-gated



What type of receptive fields to bipolar and ganglion cells have? - Answer-concentric (circular with a
center and surround_



non-thalamic targets of the optic tract and their functions - Answer-hypothalamus: biological rhythms

pretectum: controls pupil size; types of eye movement

superior colliculus: orients eyes in response to new stimuli



Inputs of striate cortex - Answer-Magno LGN (layers 1& 2) --> IVC alpha

Parvo LGN (layers 3-6) --> IVC beta

Koniocellular LGN (K1-K6) --> Layers I-III



Outputs of striate cortex - Answer-Layers II, III, IVB --> other cortical areas

Layer V --> superior colliculus and pons

Layer VI --> project back to LGN



dorsal stream - Answer-how and where pathway: visual motion analysis and visual control of action

-roles: navigation, directing eye movements, motion perception

-neurons similar to magnocellular neurons in V1

-areas: V2, V3, MT

- receptive fields selective for motion

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