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NY Autism Exam Questions And Answers

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NY Autism Exam Questions And Answers Major conclusions Kanner (1943) made differentiating children w/ ASD from those w/ Schizophrenia children w/ schizophrenia tended to withdraw from the world whereas children w/ ASD never made social connections to begin with; children w/ ASD exhibited uniqu...

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  • October 23, 2024
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NY Autism Exam Questions And Answers

Major conclusions Kanner (1943) made differentiating children w/ ASD from those w/

Schizophrenia children w/ schizophrenia tended to withdraw from the world whereas

children w/ ASD never made social connections to begin with; children w/ ASD exhibited unique

language patterns such as pronoun reversals and echolalia; children w/ ASD did not appear to

deteriorate in their functioning over time as did some children w/ Schizophrenia




Hans Asperger's Paper 4 children observed in summer camp; preferred to play alone & not

interact w/ other children; average intelligence; language perceived as normal




"Asperger Syndrome" (1981) Lorna Wing referenced Hans Asperger's paper (1941) and

suggested the term be named after him




Autism has been a separate category under IDEA since the year ____. 1990




Prevalence rates in boys is ____ times higher than in girls 4.5 times




Kanner & Asperger's early causal theories Biological & hereditary; referenced majority of

parents not "warm hearted"

, NY Autism Exam Questions And Answers

Early causal theories of 1960's Psychoanalytic: Parents were the cause of their kids ASD;

Bruno Bettelheim (1967) accredited with the term "refrigerator moms" for parents who are cold




Today's causal theories Neurological NOT interpersonal; genetics; no single neurological

or genetic cause exists




People w/ ASD have a high incidence of ____ & ____ (neurologically) Seizures &

Cognitive deficits




Younger sibling of child w/ ASD has a ____% chance of also being diagnosed w/ ASD

15%




"Gold Standard" diagnostic tests for ASD Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule

(ADOS); Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)




Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) Observes child in several semi-

structured play activities

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