100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Intro to Biochemistry (Murphy 301) CH 1 – 4 Questions and Answers $12.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Intro to Biochemistry (Murphy 301) CH 1 – 4 Questions and Answers

 1 view  0 purchase
  • Course
  • 2024/2025
  • Institution
  • 2024/2025

Intro to Biochemistry (Murphy 301) CH 1 – 4 Questions and Answers The side chain of histidine has a typical pKa value in the range of 6.5-7.4. However, when analyzing the pKa values in a particular protein, scientists determined that one particular His residue has an unusually low pKa value o...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 86  pages

  • October 23, 2024
  • 86
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • 2024/2025
  • 2024/2025
avatar-seller
GraceAmelia
©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




Intro to Biochemistry (Murphy 301) CH
1 – 4 Questions and Answers
The side chain of histidine has a typical pKa value in the range of 6.5-7.4. However, when analyzing the

pKa values in a particular protein, scientists determined that one particular His residue has an unusually

low pKa value of 4.8. Which of the following statements correctly explain this anomaly?




1) The microenvironment around a residue can impact its pKa value.


2) A positively charged amino acid must be in close proximity to this residue.


3) A negatively charged amino acid must be in close proximity to this residue.


4) This residue must be located on the surface of the protein. - Ans:✔✔-Statement 1 and 2


The side chain of ________ has a pKa in the physiological pH range and is therefore often involved in

proton transfer during enzymatic catalysis. - Ans:✔✔-Histidine


All amino acids have a chiral α-carbon EXCEPT ________. - Ans:✔✔-glycine




Page 1/86

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




Which of the following statements regarding Anfinsen's denaturing experiments with ribonuclease A are

valid?




1) Exposing the denatured protein to air oxidation and then dialysis to remove urea restored the protein

to its original functionality.




2) Removing urea by dialysis and then allowing air oxidation of the denatured protein restored the

protein to its original functionality.




3) Denaturing the protein with both urea and β-mercaptoethanol yielded an inactive protein.




4) Protein folding is determined by its primary sequence. - Ans:✔✔-Only statements 2, 3, and 4 are valid.


Which of the following statements about protein quaternary structure are correct?




1) It involves a complex of two or more proteins interacting with each other.


2) The subunits of the structure can be either identical or different.
Page 2/86

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




3) The interactions between subunits can give rise to indefinite growth of polymeric complexes.


4) Most assemblies of protein subunits have one or more defined axis of rotation. - Ans:✔✔-All

statements are correct.


In general, enzymes are what kinds of molecules?


proteins


minerals


carbohydrates


lipids


nucleic acids - Ans:✔✔-proteins


The basic building blocks of proteins are _______ - Ans:✔✔-amino acids


All amino acids are composed what three things attached to it? - Ans:✔✔-central α-carbon that has an

amine group


a carboxylic acid group


and an R group




Page 3/86

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




All amino acids except _______ are chiral with the two isomer forms known as the L-isomer and the D-

isomer. - Ans:✔✔-glycine


The ____ is the only isomer known to be incorporated into proteins. - Ans:✔✔-L-isomer


This ionic state, where the carboxylic acid is negative and the amine group is positive, is known as the

__________ state - Ans:✔✔-zwitterionic state


What are the N-terminal and C-terminal residues for the following peptide sequence?


Peptide sequence: EASY - Ans:✔✔-E is the N-terminal residue; Y is the C-terminal residue.


Ultimate source of energy for life on earth is:


A. Sun


B. Geothermal heat


C. Carbohydrates


D. Fats


E. Other organisms - Ans:✔✔-Sun


Which is not a common component of biomolecules?


A. Carbon


Page 4/86

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller GraceAmelia. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75323 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$12.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart