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Lewis Ch. 23 - Integumentary Problems Exam Practice Questions and Answers $9.99   Add to cart

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Lewis Ch. 23 - Integumentary Problems Exam Practice Questions and Answers

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  • Lewis Medical-Surgical Nursing
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  • Lewis Medical-Surgical Nursing

Lewis Ch. 23 - Integumentary Problems Exam Practice Questions and Answers Which information should the nurse include when teaching patients about decreasing the risk for sun damage to the skin? a. Use a sunscreen with an SPF of at least 8 to 10 for adequate protection. b. Water resistant sunsc...

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  • October 23, 2024
  • 19
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Lewis Medical-Surgical Nursing
  • Lewis Medical-Surgical Nursing
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Lewis Ch. 23 - Integumentary Problems
Exam Practice Questions and Answers

Which information should the nurse include when teaching patients about decreasing the risk for sun

damage to the skin?




a. Use a sunscreen with an SPF of at least 8 to 10 for adequate protection.


b. Water resistant sunscreens will provide good protection when swimming.


c. Increase sun exposure by no more than 10 minutes a day to avoid skin damage.


d. Try to stay out of the sun between the hours of 10 AM and 2 PM (regular time). - Ans:✔✔-ANS: D


The risk for skin damage from the sun is highest with exposure between 10 AM and 2 PM. No sunscreen

is completely water resistant. Sunscreens classified as water resistant sunscreens still need to be

reapplied after swimming. Sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15 is recommended for people at normal

risk for skin cancer. Although gradually increasing sun exposure may decrease the risk for burning, the

risk for skin cancer is not decreased




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FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




Which information should the nurse include when teaching a patient who has just received a

prescription for ciprofloxacin (Cipro) to treat a urinary tract infection?




a. Use a sunscreen with a high SPF when exposed to the sun.


b. Sun exposure may decrease the effectiveness of the medication.


c. Photosensitivity may result in an artificial-looking tan appearance.


d. Wear sunglasses to avoid eye damage while taking this medication. - Ans:✔✔-The patient should stay

out of the sun. If that is not possible, teach them to wear sunscreen when taking medications that can

cause photosensitivity. The other statements are not accurate


A nurse develops a teaching plan for a patient diagnosed with basal cell carcinoma (BCC). Which

information should the nurse include in the teaching plan?




a. Treatment plans include watchful waiting.


b. Screening for metastasis will be important.


c. Low dose systemic chemotherapy is used to treat BCC.


d. Minimizing sun exposure will reduce risk for future BCC. - Ans:✔✔-ANS: D

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FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




BCC is frequently associated with sun exposure and preventive measures should be taken for future sun

exposure. BCC spreads locally, and does not metastasize to distant tissues. Since BCC can cause local

tissue destruction, treatment is indicated. Local (not systemic) chemotherapy may be used to treat BCC


A patient in the dermatology clinic has a thin, scaly erythematous plaque on the right cheek. Which

action should the nurse take?




a. Prepare the patient for a biopsy.


b. Teach about the use of corticosteroid creams.


c. Explain how to apply tretinoin (Retin-A) to the face.


d. Discuss the need for topical application of antibiotics. - Ans:✔✔-ANS: A


Because the appearance of the lesion suggests actinic keratosis or possible squamous cell carcinoma

(SCC), the appropriate treatment would be excision and biopsy. Over-the-counter (OTC) corticosteroids,

topical antibiotics, and Retin-A would not be used for this lesion


A patient has the following risk factors for melanoma. Which risk factor should the nurse assign as the

priority focus of patient teaching?




a. The patient has multiple dysplastic nevi.
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