Exam (elaborations)

PNR 309 Final Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers Graded A

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PNR 309

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PNR 309

What is a characteristic that is common to all hormones? -Correct Answer They influence cellular activity of specific target tissues. A client is receiving radiation therapy for cancer of the kidney. The nurse monitors the client for signs and symptoms of damage to which of the following organ(s...

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pnr 309 final exam
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pnr 309 final exam study guide questions and ans
pnr 309 final exam study guide questions
pnr 309 final exam study guide

Institution PNR 309
Course PNR 309

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PNR 309 Final Exam

PNR 309 Final Exam Study Guide
Questions and Answers Graded A 2024-
2025
What is a characteristic that is common to all hormones? -Correct Answer ✔They
influence cellular activity of specific target tissues.

A client is receiving radiation therapy for cancer of the kidney. The nurse monitors the
client for signs and symptoms of damage to which of the following organ(s)? -Correct
Answer ✔Adrenal Glands

A client has a serum sodium level of 152 mmol/L. What is the normal hormonal
response to this situation? -Correct Answer ✔Release of ADH

All cells in the body are believed to have intracellular receptors for which of the
following? -Correct Answer ✔Thyroid hormone

When obtaining subjective data from a client during assessment of the endocrine
system, the nurse asks specifically about which of the following? -Correct Answer
✔Energy level

What is appropriate technique to use during physical assessment of the thyroid gland? -
Correct Answer ✔Have the client swallow water during inspection and palpitation of the
gland.

Why do endocrine disorders often go unrecognized in older adults? -Correct Answer
✔Symptoms are often attributed to aging.

A client has a total serum calcium level of 0.75 mmol/L. If this finding reflects
hypoparathyroidism, what would the nurse expect further diagnostic testing to reveal? -
Correct Answer ✔Decrease serum PTH

after hypophysectomy for acromegaly, which of the following should be the focus of
post-operative Nursing Care? -Correct Answer ✔frequent monitoring of serum and urine
osmolarity

a client with head injury develops siadh. Which of the following manifestations of siadh
would the nurse expect to find? -Correct Answer ✔low urine output and hyponatremia

which of the following symptoms would lead the nurse to suspect Ganondorf removal of
the parathyroid glands after thyroid surgery? -Correct Answer ✔hypothermia and
tachycardia

PNR 309 Final Exam

, PNR 309 Final Exam

important nursing intervention when caring for a client with Cushing's syndrome? -
Correct Answer ✔monitoring blood glucose levels and protecting the client from
exposure to infection

which of the following is an important preoperative nursing intervention before an
adrenalectomy for hyper aldosteronism -Correct Answer ✔administer potassium sparing
diuretics

how does the nurse instruct the client who is taking corticosteroids to control the
adverse effects of drug therapy? -Correct Answer ✔increase calcium intake to 1500 mg
per day

what does the nurse teach the client regarding the best time to take corticosteroids for
replacement purposes? -Correct Answer ✔honour rising and in the late afternoon

The nurse is providing instructions to a client regarding a urine study for free cortisol.
Which of the following instructions is most important to include? -Correct Answer ✔Try
to avoid stressful situations during the collection period.

Which of the following assessment parameters is of highest priority when caring for a
client undergoing a water deprivation test? -Correct Answer ✔Weight

A client has sought care because of a loss of 12 kg over the past 6 months, during
which the client claims to have made no significant dietary changes. Which of the
following disorders is a potential cause of the weight loss? -Correct Answer ✔Thyroid
disorder

The surgeon was unable to save a client's parathyroid gland during a radical
thyroidectomy. The nurse should consequently pay particular attention to which of the
following components of the client's laboratory values? -Correct Answer ✔Calcium
levels

A client's recent medical history is indicative of diabetes insipidus. The nurse would
perform client education related to which of the following diagnostic tests? -Correct
Answer ✔Water deprivation test

The nurse is caring for a client admitted with suspected hyperparathyroidism. Because
of the potential effects of this disease on electrolyte balance, the nurse should assess
this client for which of the following manifestations? -Correct Answer ✔Lethargy and
weakness

The nurse should monitor for which of the following adverse changes in the client's
laboratory values as a result of being treated with dexamethasone? -Correct Answer
✔Blood glucose 8.9 mmol/L

PNR 309 Final Exam

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Exam (elaborations)

PNR 309 Final Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers Graded A

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