Exam (elaborations)
Chapter 24 Palliative and End-of-Life Care
- Course
- Institution
Chapter 24 Palliative and End-of-Life Care
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
tutorclara
Reviews received
Content preview
Chapter 24 Palliative and End-of-Life CareOrigin: Chapter 24- Palliative and End-of-Life Care, 1
1. Hospice care includes services that are reasonable and necessary for the comfort and
management of a terminal illness. Which services might be included? (Select all that apply.)
A) Physician services
B) Nursing care
C) Long-term inclient pain control
D) Hospice aide services E) Social worker services Ans: A, B, D, E
Feedback:
Hospice care services may include physician services, nursing care, hospice aide services, social
worker services, and short-term, not long-term, inclient care (for pain and symptom management).
Origin: Chapter 24- Palliative and End-of-Life Care, 2
2. The leading cause of death in 2010 was: A) Cerebrovascular disease
B) Chronic lower respiratory disease
C) Diabetes mellitus D) Heart disease Ans: D
Feedback:
In 2010, the 10 leading causes of death accounting for 80% of all deaths in the United States include,
in descending order, heart disease, malignant neoplasms, cerebrovascular disease, chronic lower
respiratory disease, accidents, diabetes mellitus, influenza and pneumonia, Alzheimer disease, renal
disease, and septicemia.
Origin: Chapter 24- Palliative and End-of-Life Care, 3
Page 1
,3. The chart of a client with brain cancer notes “CMO.” Which intervention should the nurse most
expect this client to receive?
A) Chemotherapy for killing the cancer cells
B) Radiotherapy for reducing the size of the tumor
C) Morphine for pain management
D) Antibiotic to fight off an infection
Ans: C
Feedback:
Comfort measures only (CMO) indicates a plan of care that specifies nursing interventions designed
not to treat disease but to improve pain, function, or quality of life. Morphine for pain management
best fits this description. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy are treatments for cancer and an antibiotic
is a treatment for infection.
Page 2
, Origin: Chapter 24- Palliative and End-of-Life Care, 4
4. A living will is a document that:
A) Describes the client's wishes regarding treatment intended to sustain life
B) Designates someone to make medical decisions for the client if he or she is unable to do so
C) Permits someone access to the client's finances
D) Ensures appropriate end-of-life care
Ans: A
Feedback:
Living wills are documents in which clients describe their wishes regarding treatment intended to
sustain life. A healthcare proxy or durable power of attorney for healthcare is a person designated to
make decisions for the client if he or she is unable to do so. The healthcare proxy is responsible for
medical decisions only if the client is unable to do this and does not have legitimate input into any
other areas of the client's affairs. Decision making around the time of death raises many legal and
ethical questions. Advance directives such as a living will can help with these question, though may
not necessarily represent a guarantee that the client's wishes will be carried out.
Origin: Chapter 24- Palliative and End-of-Life Care, 5
5. The nurse provides palliative care to a client with end-stage renal disease and a chronic upper
respiratory infection. Which interventions should be included in this type of care? (Select all that
apply.)
A) Providing the client with a foot massage
B) Administering ordered analgesics
C) Assisting with a kidney transplantation
D) Clearing secretions from the client's airway for easier breathing
Page 3
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller tutorclara. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $2.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
52510 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now