RPTM 277 EXAM 1 REVIEW QUESTIONS AND
VERIFIED ANSWERS
Inclusion - ANSWER involves people living or simply being together in
the same community or context so that they can share experiences and
develop appreciation for each other. Such experiences and appreciation
results in valuing differences and recognizing that each person has a
valuable contribution to society.
-involves individuals having choices regarding with whom they interact
and what experiences they pursue such as engagement in enjoyable
and meaningful activities.
Is consistently associated with intrinsic motivation
Ignorance - ANSWER refers to a lack of knowledge, understanding, or
learning.
Key Words: inability or unwillingness, engage, dialogue, understanding
of their common humanity, discriminate, segregate
Exacerbation - ANSWER occurs when an already negative situation
becomes worse.
Key Words: comfort zone, one's perspective
Privileged - ANSWER People who have access to such power and
resources that others do not. Often oblivious to life experiences and
living conditions of those who have been oppressed. tend not to
consider factors for which they are advantaged such as class, ability,
gender, race, or ethnicity; as a result, they often do not readily detect
acts of discrimination and oppression. Fail to recognize shared
humanity.
-enjoy resources and advantages that provide them with opportunities
other people do not possess
Advantages - Privilege - ANSWER -gender
-age
-ethnicity
,-physical ability
-nationality
-religion
-sexual orientation
Oppression - ANSWER involves the domination and repression of a
person or group by another person or group that is in power. occurred
because people possess a particular characteristic that is not embraced
or accepted by those in power
-oppression occurs when authority or power is exerted in an excessive
and unjust manner, with recipients encountering this injustice repeatedly
Ignorance -> Oppression - ANSWER -Lack of dialogue
-Amnesia of the past
-Lack of understanding
-Limited awareness
Slavery - ANSWER is the unjust act of forcing a person to be dominated
by and work for another.
Genocide - ANSWER involves the horrific, systematic, and deliberate
extermination of a racial, political, national, or cultural group.
Apartheid - ANSWER separates people according to color, ethnicity, and
similar characteristics, resulting in oppression.
Ethics - ANSWER involves rules of behavior or conduct based on ideas
of what is morally right or wrong that have us consider implications of
our behaviors beyond ourselves and choose actions that demonstrate
respect for others.
are NOT - Laws enforced by a country
Ethics comprises - ANSWER -our beliefs
-values
-attitudes
-intentions
-behaviors
,Virtues - ANSWER are human qualities that reflect goodness and guide
actions that promote inclusion such as fairness, honesty, kindness,
loyalty, and dedication that collectively reflect our character.
Compassion - ANSWER is the ability to understand another's
challenges, distress, or
suffering accompanied by the desire to alleviate or remove these
negative conditions or to be helpful in some way. When we attempt to
alleviate others' distress and demonstrate compassion, we feel a sense
of purpose and are uplifted as we work to achieve a goodness that is
greater than our own sense of self-interest and pleasure.
Recognizing Compassion - ANSWER -Apply ethics
-Demonstrate compassion
-Exhibit empathy and commitment
Empathy - ANSWER is the ability or capacity to understand, share, feel,
or identify with another's experiences, emo-tions, or thoughts: the ability
to place oneself in another person's position. The best way to acquire
empathy is to experience directly the plight of a person who is
experiencing challenges. Another way to develop empathy is by
experiencing indirectly what it is like to experience such injustices
Cultivate Empathy - ANSWER -Make direct contact
-Engage in self reflection
-Listen to people's stories
-Role-play via simulations
-Learn by reading, watching videos, listening to presentations,
discussing issues
Commitment - ANSWER involves an agreement or pledge to follow a
course of action that involves a devotion to do something in the future;
commitment requires intention and a plan.
-to help others to engage in dialogue, increase awareness, demonstrate
respectful behavior, and change policies, we act in ways that are
consistent with our identity and gain satisfaction that contributes to our
overall sense of happiness
, Equity - ANSWER is concerned with fairness, impartiality, and justice
with the manner in which people are treated.
-is about fairness while equality is about sameness. Racial equity means
that race can no longer be used to predict life outcomes and life
outcomes for all groups are improved.
Operative assumptions within the professions - ANSWER Humans:
• All people deserve our respect.
• Everyone has the right to self-determination.
• No one can be reduced to one characteristic.
Ideals:
• Inclusion is good.
• Diversity enriches our world.
Service Providers:
• With great power comes great responsibility.
• We ought to consider perspectives different from our own.
• Critical and constructive thinking contribute to a just society
Respect - ANSWER involves being considerate of another's rights by
treating the person with dignity
Dignity - ANSWER is the condition of being valued by others that results
in pride and self-respect
Dignified life - ANSWER the opportunity to fulfill one's potential based on
having humane health care, education, income, leisure, and security
Paternalism - ANSWER involves an approach to relationships in which
the desire to help, advise, and even protect may result in neglecting
individual choice and personal responsibility
Autonomy - ANSWER involves a sense of freedom to make a choice
rather than feeling controlled or compelled to perform an action.