NURS - 1000H Exam Practice Questions and Answers
what are the 2 historical approaches to health in Canada? - Ans:-medical approach- emphasize
medical intervention restores health
behavioral approach- aim to decrease risk factors, place responsibility on individual
Lalonde Report (1973) - Ans:-b...
define the Jakarta Declaration - Ans:✔✔-confirmed Ottawa Charter, and added empowerment of
women, social security, respect for human rights, and social relations. prioritize social responsibility,
increased community, and adequate health promotion
define Bangkok Charter (2005) - Ans:✔✔-affirmed health as human right and emphasized mental
spiritual well-being as important elements
define Toronto Charter (2002) - Ans:✔✔-health determinants emphasizes societal responsibility
Define to 3 types of Disease Prevention and give examples - Ans:✔✔-1. PRIMARY = protect against
disease before signs and symptoms occur ex: immunization
2. SECONDARY = promote early detection of disease once pathogenesis has occurred ex; screening for
cancer
3. TERTIARY = minimizing residual disability and helping ppl live productively with limitations
Ottawa Charter 5 Health Promotion Strategies - Ans:✔✔-1. Build healthy public policy
2. Create supportive environment
3. Strengthen community action
4. Develop personal skills
5. Reorient Health Services
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