100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
PNB 2250- Core Temperature Regulation Exam Study Guide $11.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

PNB 2250- Core Temperature Regulation Exam Study Guide

 4 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • PNB 2250
  • Institution
  • PNB 2250

PNB 2250- Core Temperature Regulation Exam Study Guide Large animals - Ans:-heat is lost and gained slowly so on a hot day the animal never deviates much from core temperature -Doesn't need to replace heat as quickly -only needs to eat 25% of body weight Small animals - Ans:--Heat is gained a...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 22  pages

  • October 24, 2024
  • 22
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • PNB 2250
  • PNB 2250
avatar-seller
GraceAmelia
©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




PNB 2250- Core Temperature Regulation
Exam Study Guide


Large animals - Ans:✔✔-heat is lost and gained slowly so on a hot day the animal never deviates much

from core temperature


-Doesn't need to replace heat as quickly


-only needs to eat 25% of body weight


Small animals - Ans:✔✔--Heat is gained and lost quickly


- Has to eat as much as 4 times the body weight each day to maintain heat


Dinosaurs - Ans:✔✔-Core temperature ranged from 32-43 degrees celsius


Were able to keep core temperature above environmental temperature


-endothermy or gigantothermy


-Reached the reproductive competency prior to adult size- like reptiles


Dinosaurs continued - Ans:✔✔-Many dinosaurs had feathers


Page 1/22

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




--> helped regulate core temperature


-Likely homeothermic if with wings


- No wings= ecto/heterotherm


-feathers evolved scales


Factors that affect core temperature - Ans:✔✔--Environment- Heat loss/gain via conduction, convection

or radiation (aquatic vs. terrestrial)


-Tissue placement- Heat throughout an animal body is not consistent--> affected by distance from

surface, blood flow


Counter-current - Ans:✔✔-- The arrangement of blood vessels within the periphery of the body can

dramatically save heat loss or prevent heat gain


-Veins/arteries are parallel and next to each other


Specific Heat capacity - Ans:✔✔-Amount of heat required to raise the temperature of raise the kg of any

substance 1 degree


-k= energy (joules)/mass (change in temperature)


-K is the ability of materials to transfer heat


-Materials vary in the amount of heat required to change their core temperature

Page 2/22

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




Specific heat capacity continued - Ans:✔✔-•A higher ! is an indication of the rapid transfer of


heat


•Materials with low ! are effective insulators


◦ Feathers, fat, skin


•k can be changed by


reducing blood flow to the


skin surface, posture (fetal


position), changing skin,


hair in feather coloration


Peripheral Vasodilation - Ans:✔✔--Blood vessels carry heat from within and out the surface


-If the blood vessels are prevented from bringing blood to the surface- decreases heat loss


External factors - Ans:✔✔--feathers, scales, skin thickness etc.


-environment, season activity


affects Hcr, Hr, and He



Page 3/22

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller GraceAmelia. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $11.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

72042 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$11.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart