personal morality - .......ANSWERS 🔷🖊✔✔The set of beliefs about the standards of
right and wrong that help a person determine the correct or permissible action in a
given situation
personal values - .......ANSWERS 🔷🖊✔✔-ideas or beliefs a person considers
important and feels strongly about
- values are rooted to unique experience, family, religion, friends and education
Ethical Principles - .......ANSWERS 🔷🖊✔✔Beneficence: doing good
Nonmaleficence: avoiding negative
Autonomy
Justice
Veracity: telling the truth when you know the truth will cause harm
Fidelity:
distributive Justice
privacy
confidentiality
factors that influence ethical decisions - .......ANSWERS 🔷🖊✔✔- code for nursing
(standards)
- patients right
-social and cultural attitudes
- science and technology
- legislation
-judicial decision
-funding
-personal religious and philosophic viewpoints
, self-care - .......ANSWERS 🔷🖊✔✔patients self-diagnosing and determining their
own treatment needs
Model for ethical decision making - .......ANSWERS 🔷🖊✔✔1. identifying and
clarifying the problem
2. gathering data
3. identifying options
4. making decisions
5. acting and assessing
ethical dilemma - .......ANSWERS 🔷🖊✔✔- a situation in which you have to decide
whether to pursue a course of action that may benefit you or your organization but
that is unethical or even illegal
- two or more choices available
- difficult to determine which is best
- end of life issues
- boundary violations
- beginning of life issues
- organ transplants
- recognizing the chemically impaired nurse
strategies to resolve and prevent ethical issues - .......ANSWERS 🔷🖊✔✔- validate
feelings and values
-conduct a case analysis
- identify outcomes
-identify short and long-term goals
-clarify accountabilities
-follow through
-resolve reactions
specific ethical issues related to nursing practice - .......ANSWERS 🔷🖊✔✔-
commitment to patient, employer, colleagues, excellence, nursing profession
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