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POLS 206 Exam 1 Questions And Answers Latest Update

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POLS 206 Exam 1 Questions And Answers Latest Update

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  • October 24, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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POLS 206 Exam 1 Questions And Answers
Latest Update
Revolution ANS✔✔ fundamental regime and often social change



more rare than coute de tat



social revolutions ANS✔✔ most common is changing social system



- deals with power and wealth

-Cuban revolution example of this

- almost always strengthens state and creates authoritarian rule



political revolution ANS✔✔ the overthrow of one government and its
replacement with another



outcomes vary: democracy can happen



post communist revolutions in eastern Europe: less violence and shallower
deep political divisions

(1) What is government? ANS✔✔ -The institutions that make public policy
decisions for a society

-For us: Congress, the president, the courts, and federal administrative
agencies ("the bureaucracy")



Functions of ALL Governments ANS✔✔ 1. Maintain a National Defense

, Solution 2024/2025
Pepper
2. Provide public goods and services

3. Preserve Order

4. Socialize the young

5. Collect Taxes



Collective goods ANS✔✔ If they exist, they, by nature, cannot be denied to
anyone and must be shared by everyone



Public Goods ANS✔✔ ie, College, medical care

-goods that can be provided to some without being provided to all.



(2) What is politics? ANS✔✔ -Harold Laswell "Who gets what, when, and
how"

-The process determining the leaders we select and the policies they
pursue.

-Produces authoritative decisions about public issues.



Political Participation ANS✔✔ All the activities by which citizens attempt to
influence the selection of political leaders and the policies they pursue.

-Voting is most common, but other means include contacting public officials,
protest, and civil disobedience



Single-issue groups ANS✔✔ -Groups with a narrow interest on which their
members take an uncompromising stand



(3) What is a policy-making system? ANS✔✔ The process by which policy
comes into being and evolves.

, Solution 2024/2025
Pepper
1. Political Issues formed by the People.

2. Linkage Institutions transfer people's preferences to the policymakers

3. Policy Agenda shaped

4. Policy Agenda goes through policy-making institutions (Congress, the
president, and the courts, the "fourth" bureaucracy)

5. Implement the public policy

6. Impact people



Political issues ANS✔✔ Created by people's interests, problems, and
concerns which in turn shape policy, which impacts people and starts the
cycle again.

-an issue that arises when people disagree about a problem and how to fix
it.



Linkage Institutions ANS✔✔ Channels by which people's concerns become
political issues on policy agenda.

-elections, political parties, interest groups, the media.



(4) What is policy agenda? ANS✔✔ The issues that attract the serious
attentions of public officials and other people involved in politics at a point
in time.

-What politicians think is important



(5) What is public policy? ANS✔✔ -A choice that a government makes in
response to a political issue.

-A policy is a course of action taken with regard to some problem.

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