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SCN 194 Final Exam (10 to 12) With Complete Solutions
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SCN 194 Final Exam (10 to 12) With Complete SolutionsIn what year global rates of HIV infection began to stabilize?
2010
What is Prevalence?
Prevalence is the total number of living case of HIV during a specified period in a given
population.
What is Incidence?
Incidence is the number of new cases of HIV in specified time period in defined
population.
How did UNAIDS defines high level epidemic, what are the criteria?
UNAIDS define high level epidemic as the adult HIV prevalence is at least 1% and
transmission is primarily heterosexual.
In what year in the USA nationwide HIV reporting start?
2008
What's the HIV prevalence rate in Washington DC?
3.2%
What is the % Of NYC population living with HIV?
1.5%
In NYC, what was group of MSM that has the most cases of new infection?
Latino men
What was the group that has highest rate of concurrent diagnosis?
, African Americans
What co-factor contributed to the highest death rates in certain neighborhoods in NYC?
Poverty
What was the impact on rates of HIV cases based on state spending on HIV
States with more spending on social services and public health per person in poverty
have significantly lower rates of HIV and AIDS cases and fewer deaths from AIDS.
What is U.S. sex education policy emphasizing?
U.S. sex education policy emphasizing on abstinence.
What's the origin of Health Belief Model?
The origin of Health Belief Model is developed in 1950 by social psychologist, where
American were not taking advantages of newly available tuberculosis screening tests
What's the definition of Self-Efficacy?
Self-efficacy is defined as a person believe in their own ability to take action to be
successful
How dose Theory of Planned Behavior focuses on norms, attitudes, and intentions?
Web of Competence or Self-efficacy theory focuses on norms, attitudes and intentions
by self-efficacy.
Change Models
The stages of change model were developed in looking at this behavior.
The stages of change developed for this behavior Originally developed to understand
how people quit smoking. But now used to examine many health behaviors like,
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