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NUFT 351 EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED A+ $12.49
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NUFT 351 EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED A+

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NUFT 351 EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED A+ Sharp pain in RUQ radiating to right shoulder + epicartic tenderness is a sign of - Answer-Cholecystitis RUQ steady, dull pain occuring hours after large fatty meals is indicative of - Answer-Cholelithi...

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  • October 25, 2024
  • 5
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • NUFT 351
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NUFT 351 EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY
GRADED A+
Sharp pain in RUQ radiating to right shoulder + epicartic tenderness is a sign of -
Answer-Cholecystitis

RUQ steady, dull pain occuring hours after large fatty meals is indicative of - Answer-
Cholelithiasis

Physical assessment findings in cholecyctitis - Answer-Jaundice, icterus
Pruritus
Clay-colored stools, streatorrhea
Dark urine

Symptoms of cholelithiasis occur when - Answer-Stones obstruct duct
If inside gall bladder - asymptomatic

Diagnostic procedures for cholelithiasis - Answer-ECRP - endoscopic retrograde
cholangiopancreatography (endoscope via esophagus --> duodenum --> common bile
duct)
PTC - percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography
HIDA - hepatobilliary scan

Therapeutic procedures for cholelithiasis - Answer-Extracorporeal shock wave
lithotripsy
ECRP
Cholecystectomy (laparoscopic/open - JP or T tube for bile drainage)

Diet high in fiber and calcium and low in fat is prescribed for - Answer-
Cholelithiasis/cholecyctitis

Diet high in calories and protein and low in fiber is prescribed for - Answer-IBD

Grey Turner's sign (flank ecchymoses) and Cullen's sign (periumbilical duscoloration)
are the hallmark signs of - Answer-Pancreatitis

Lab results increased in pancreatitis - Answer-"Ases": lypase, amylase
WBC
Liver enzymes

, Bilirubin
Glucose

Lab results descreased in pancreatitis - Answer-Ca, Mg
Platelets

Pathophysiology of pancretitis - Answer-Gallstones or alcohol abuse --> blocked ducts -
-> pancreatic juices back up --> premature activation of enzymes --> autodigestion of
pancreas

LUQ/midepigastric pain radiating to back, worsening when lying down, is a sign of -
Answer-Acute pancreatitis

Trousseau and Chvostek's signs observed in - Answer-Hypocalcemia (due to
pancreatitis)

Complications of acute pancreatitis - Answer-Hypovolemia (due to extensive
hemorrhage)
DIC
ARDS (inflammation spreads to lungs)
Pleural effusion and atelectasis (due to ascites and splinting of chest)
Infectious: pseudocyst (outside pancreas) and abscess (inside pancreas)

Positioning for pancreatitis - Answer-Fowler
Fetal
Side-lying
Sitting up/leaning forward

Chronic vs acute pancreatitis causes - Answer-Acute caused by autodigestion of the
pancreas
Chronic caused by structural changes in pancreas (due to repeated bouts of acute
episodes)

Causes of acute pancreatitis - Answer-GET SMASHeD:
Gallstones, Ethanol, Trauma
Steroids, Mumps, Autoimmune disease, Scorpion sting, Hypercalcemia/lipidemia, Drugs

Acute and chronic cholecystitis relationship - Answer-Chronic caused by repeated bouts
of acute

Types of cirrhosis - Answer-Postnecrotic (viral)
Laennec's (alcohol)
Biliary (biliary obstruciton)

Most definitive diagnostic study for cirrhosis - Answer-Liver biopsy

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