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UNMC EBP Midterm Exam Questions And Answers
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UNMC EBP 2024-2025 Midterm Exam Questions And AnswersComponents of evidence-based practice
Answer-current best evidence to realize optimal out-comes in all health care settings
and popula-tions
best practice; learning system to support the work
patient values/preferences
EBP Steps:
Answer 1. topic and PICO question development and selection
4. appraise the evidence (level of evidence, grading the evidence of quality, overall
scientific merit, representativity of sample)
5. look at it all together, synthesize it (type of synthesis: narrative, quantitative,
qualitative, literature review )
6. assess, plan
7. make the change
8. evaluate, making sure that the change worked, looking at patient outcome and the
process outcome
Problem-focused triggers: -Answer QI and risk surveillance data, financial data,
patients complaints, recurrent clinical problems
knowledge focused triggers: -Answer research publications, scientific papers at
research conferences, EBP guidelines
, stakeholders: -Answer people who will directly or indirectly influence the EBP
Identify sources other than research used for practice: -Answer -trial and error:
-traditional: how we always do it
-organization specific
-authority: because i said so (superior order)
-borrowed evidence: from other disciplines or hand-me-downs
-listen to intuition, dont base ALL clinical judgments on this though
understand purpose of and decision process for clinical practice guidelines - Answer
-provide recommendations on how to best care for patients w/ specific conditions
-systematic reviews of EBP, policies ex. CPR
abstract: - Answer summary of the research you are presenting, purpose or review
Introduction: answer statement about problem and background of the problems - give
info to back up why you are researching
Hypothesis: answer prediction of the outcome(s) of the study; used when significant
knowledge already exists on the subject which allows the prediction to be made
Review of Literature: answer unbiased, comprehensive synthesized current research
Study design, Information about the sample, How the data was collected - procedures
Purpose of this section: To provide specific details so some else can reproduce the
same exact study
Theoretical framework -Yes. Answer underlying theory that helps guide study, not prove
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