Exam (elaborations)
CAM II - Urology Exam 2024/2025
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CAM II - Urology Exam 2024/2025 CAM II - Urology Exam 2024/2025 CAM II - Urology Exam 2024/2025
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CAM II - UrologyRetrograde - ANS Semen enters bladder neck instead of exiting through urethra
Decreased arterial flow due to vascular disease - ANS What is the most common cause of ED?
HTN meds, Antidepressants, Opioids - ANS What med classes can cause ED?
<300 - ANS What is considered low serum testosterone? (ng/dL)
Nitrates - ANS PDE5i's are contraindicated if Pt is also taking _____
1 hrs - ANS When should sildenafil be taken prior to sexual activity?
15 mins - ANS When should avanafil be taken prior to sexual activity?
Syncope and hypotension - ANS What will occur if Pt takes nitrate with PDE5i?
Alprostadil - ANS What is the intraurethral suppository option for ED?
Intracavernosal Injection - ANS What ED treatment has risk of hematoma?
Priapism - ANS Prolonged painful erection lasting longer than 4 hrs that results in ischemic injury
Phenylephrine injection - ANS Treatment for priapism
, Surgical shunt - ANS If phenylephrine injection fails to treat priapism, what is 2nd line treatment?
Paraphimosis - ANS Retracted foreskin that is trapped proximal to glans penis
Phimosis - ANS Foreskin is unable to be retracted
Candida - ANS Common infection that causes phimosis
75 days - ANS How long is the spermatogenesis process?
Hypogonadism - ANS Male Pt presents with sexual dysfunction, low motivation/concentration, and
infertility. Physical exam shows low body hair, gynecomastia, and obesity. What is the Dx?
Azoospermia - ANS lack of live sperm in the semen
<15 million/mL - ANS What sperm count is considered oligozoospermia?
Primary Hypogonadism - ANS Male Pt presents with infertility and low sperm count. His labs show:
- Elevated FSH
- Elevated LH
- Decreased Testosterone
What is the Dx?
Secondary Hypogonadism - ANS Male Pt presents with infertility and low sperm count. His labs show:
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