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NUR 631 ( LATEST 2024 / 2025 ) FINAL NOTES | LATEST QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE GRADE A++ ANSWERS
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NUR 631 ( LATEST 2024 / 2025 ) FINAL NOTES | LATEST QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE GRADE A++ ANSWERS
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NUR 631 Final Notes1. Where do we hold our DNA inside of the cell?
Answer
Nucleus
2. What is cell suicide?
Answer
Apoptosis
3. Symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning?
Answer
Normal SpO2 replaces O2 on Hgb
4. Why does tissue damage occur in carbon monoxide poisoning?
Answer
O2 Deprivation
5. pH 7.25 HCO3 28 CO2 60
Answer
Respiratory Acidosis
6. How do water molecules move intracellulary/extracellularly?
Answer
Osmosis
7. How do other cellular molecules move in and out of cell?
Answer
Hydrostatic Pres- sure
8. Hyperemesis causes
Answer
,metabolic alkalosis r/t loss of acidic gastric contents and retention of bicarb
9. What is linked with neural tube defects?
Answer
Alphafetaprotein (AFP)
10. Characteristics of patient with Trisomy 21
Answer
wide set eyes, short webbed neck,
11. Newborn w type 1 DM
Answer
destruction of beta cells from autoimmune disorder
12. maintain all other cells
Answer
housekeeping gene
13. Pt w chronic non healing wounds
Answer
DM or another comorbid condition
14. Newborn without enough "collectin-like" proteins can develop
Answer
pneumonia or resp. problems
15. B lymphocytes mature in?
Answer
bone marrow
16. Immunity from having chicken pox
Answer
active acquire immunity
,17. Type 2 hypersensitivity reaction
Answer
IgE antibodies bind to antigens on the cellular surface
18. What does rhogam do?
Answer
Stops hemolytic anemia- given to rH negative mothers with a rh positive baby
19. Patient underwent organ transplant has tissue damage; type of hyper- sensitivity reaction?
Answer
type 4 hypersensitivity-T cells release cytotoxins and attack endothelial cells
20. What is an exotoxin?
Answer
Growing bacteria release exotoxins- cause illness
21. What cells fight fungal infections?
Answer
Phagocytes and T-lymphocytes
22. Why does stress increase chances of becoming ill?
Answer
Cortisol increased and decreased helper T-cells
23. Chronic severe stressed pt labs?
Answer
hyperglycemia r/t cortisol
24. Cellular metabolism defects develop
Answer
buildup of waste
25. What will NOT cause endothelial cells to become inflammatory?
, Answer
INTER- LEUKIN 4
26. 10% dehydration in pediatric patient will manifest as?
Answer
low blood pressure
27. Reperfusion injury
Answer
oxygen re-exposure causes damage
28. Burn patients go into renal failure from myoglobin being caught in?
Answer
kid- neys
29. Exercising reduces the risk of?
Answer
colon cancer
30. Carcinogenic relationship in kids after exposure to what virus?
Answer
epstein barr virus
31. Other risk factors for cancer in pediatrics
Answer
smoking exposure, radiation
32. Granulocytes with vasoactive amines like histamine
Answer
basophils release his- tamine
33. Patient develops pernicious anemia from b12 deficiency r/t?
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