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CTRS Practice Exam Questions Questions and Answers 2024
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CTRS Practice Exam Questions
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CTRS Practice Exam QuestionsIf a person believes that he/she does not have the right skills to complete a leisure
experience, and then generalized this inadequacy to all other leisure behaviors, what is
this person exhibiting? - answer Learned helplessness
NPO - answer nothing by mouth
According to the Leisure Ability Model of service provision, the role of the therapeutic
recreation specialist in leisure education can be as a(n): - answer Instructor, advisor,
and counselor
What is likely to be the nature/role of a TRS in an acute care setting where the medical
model is the mode of operation? - answer Prepare individualized treatment programs
based on physicians orders
One of the major long term effects of repeated use of inhalants is: - answerExtreme
thirst
Purpose of evidence-based practice - answerMethod to enhance client care through
research application
Activity often used in stress management programs: - answerProgressive muscle
relaxation
"Accessible" facilities become "usable" when the person with a disability can: -
answerFunction as independently as possible
The three major characteristics of mental retardation - answerSubaverage intellectual
functioning, impairment in at least 2 adaptive skill areas, and evident before age 18
ad. lib - answeras desired, freely
A halfway house is used primarily for individuals who: - answerNeed a balance of
supervision and independence
Prospective payment - answerAn insurance carrier's cost control method of paying a
prearranged amount for specific service, no matter what the actual cost of those
services might be
Goal condition - answerThe circumstance or situation under which the desired behavior
will occur
,Goal behavior - answerIdentifies what action the client will demonstrate to prove
achievement or desired KSAs
Goal criteria - answerDefines how the goal will be measured
The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 allows full and equal access by persons
with disabilities to: - answerAny place of public accommodation, government, or private
In a treatment protocol, the outcome refers to: - answerMeasurable changes brought
about in a patient as a direct result of the intervention
The primary reason the American Therapeutic Recreation Association was created in
1984 was to: - answerRespond to concerns and issues of therapeutic recreation
specialists working in clinical facilities
In 2001, the WHO defines quality of life as: - answerA person's perception of their
overall health and well-being
Which type of facility has the highest bed occupancy rate of all long-term facilities? -
answerPsychiatric hospitals
Individuals with mental retardation may have an unrealistic view of "self" because: -
answerthey lack exposure to peer groups, their parents are often overprotective, they
have difficulty exploring and testing their own limits
Productivity measurement - answerThe process of comparing the quantity of services
provided with the amount of resources such as staff and time used
Title II in the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 concerns discrimination in: -
answerTransportation and communication services
What is the primary feature that distinguishes "therapeutic recreation" from "recreation"?
- answerPurposeful nature of intervention to bring about behavioral change
In 2001, the WHO revamped its classification of human functioning and disablement.
Called the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF), it
promotes: - answerViewing human functioning and disablement from a biopsychosocial
model of health
Mission statement - answera statement that identifies the agency's basic values and
beliefs, and thus defines how it wants to be perceived by the public
Teenscope is a useful assessment to place adolescent clients into which types of
therapeutic recreation programs? - answerLeisure skills
,The punishment model for corrections may adhere to which motto? - answer"An eye for
an eye"
Unlike a municipal hospital, a private, for-profit hospital usually: - answerSpecializes in
one or a limited number of disorders
The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) is the governmental agency
responsible for: - answerRegulatory review of hospitals that bill for Medicare and
Medicaid
The Americans with Disabilities Act includes provisions specifically regarding: -
answerEmployment, government services, and public accommodations
Mental Health Parity Act of 1998 - answerattempts to equalize mental health services
with other health care services
The Fox Activity Therapy Social Skills Baseline assessment - answerDeveloped for
adults with developmental disabilities
Of the 5 major life areas, leisure often is impacted by the use of substances: -
answerFirst
The dividing vertebrae between being classified as a paraplegic and a quadriplegic is: -
answerT1, T2
Congential - answerA disability that is present at birth
One mistake in assessment many RTs make is to: - answerUse an assessment that
was intended for a different purpose
In an assessment the most significant source of information is usually the: -
answerclient
Standards of Practice - answerEstablished by the field of therapeutic recreation to
address the quality of service delivery. Aft
Recreation participation programs are most appropriate for clients who need to: -
answerPractice social skills in an unstructured environment
Social interaction - answerTo demonstrate the ability to actively participate in a
conversation for five minutes
Leisure activity skills - answerTo demonstrate the ability to participate in a fitness
activity of his/her choice
, Leisure awareness - answerto demonstrate the ability to use appropriate decision-
making skills for leisure involvement
Critical pathway - answerA facility's master plan for treatment of each type of patient
diagnosis
Primary outcome of completing a task analysis - answerBehaviors needed to complete
a skill are listed in a teaching sequence
After the patient/client assessment has been completed, the next step in the
programming process is to: - answerIdentify problem(s)
Values clarification - answerprocess by which people come to understand their own
values and value system
Democratic leadership style - answera leadership style that is characterized by
considerable input from group members
Chaining - answerusing operant conditioning to teach a complex response by linking
together less complex skills
Reality orientation is a technique used to combat what symptom(s)? - answerConfusion
Diagnostic or treatment protocols, when properly researched and supported, have the
potential to: - answerStandardize therapeutic recreation practice
Treatment plan - answerA document within a client's medical record that specifies the
actions to be taken on the behalf of and by the client in order to reach his/her goals
What is the relationship between quality of life, functional domains, and client health
status? - answerThe quality of life is enhanced when clients experience improved
abilities that promote healthy behaviors
A person who had a(n) ? disorder may have limited, inflexible behaviors that inhibit
his/her ability to interact with others and deal with certain aspects of his/her
environment: - answerAttention deficit
The Leisure Competence Measure (LCM) parallels the format of which client
assessment? - answerFunctional Independence Measure (FIM)
What are the procedures a TRS should follow when transferring an individual with a
physical disability? - answerAsking how and what type of assistance is needed,
maintaining a firm grasp on the individual throughout all points of the transfer, keeping
the majority of the individual's weight as close as possible to the TRS's own body
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