NVCJA Exam 1-9 (QUESTIONS
AND VERIFIED ANSWERS)
RATED A+
NVCJA exam 1
What is crash?
The occurrences of a series of events involving a motor vehicle
Why is it important to inves7gate crashes
1) Educa7on
2) Safety
3) Design
Brainpower
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The highway transporta7on triad
1) the driver
2) environment
3) Vehicle
All crashes must be inves7gated but ____
Not every crashes need to be reported
Report Criteria (FR300)
- Injury
- Death
- Property damage of $1,500 or more (singularly or combined)
What are the phases of crashes?
,- Pre-crash
- Crash
- Post-crash
Pre-Crash Phase
-point of possible percep7on
-point of actual percep7on
- point of no escape
Crash phase
- first harmful event
- ini7al contact
- max contact
- point of disengagement
- repeat
FR-300
-report for accident
- must make the report within 24hours of comple7ng the inves7ga7on
- answer: who, what, where, why, how
Diploma7c immunity
The exclusion from federal or local jurisdic7on accorded under interna7onal
law by the US to certain dually accredited diploma7c, consular, or other official
personnel of a foreign mission.
Immunity is never more important than ______
Public safety
A person with full criminal immunity cannot be
- arrested or detained
- prosecuted
,- searched
- forced to provide evidence as a witness
How do you iden7fy diplomats?
Department of state ID card
Stopping congressmen and legislator for traffic infrac7ons
They should be released
- issue summons from the magistrate at later date if you choose
Full criminal immunity DUI/DWI
They cannot be arrested but the car can be moved to a safe loca7on but mot
searched or impounded
What is interpersonal communica7on?
- skills needed to communicate in different situa7ons effec7vely
- LEO are expected to use professional language
Why is it important for LEO to communicate effec7vely
To create a safe environment
How do you effec7vely communicate?
- Ask
- Set context
- Op7ons
- Confirm
- Act
- Oaen just listening and responding can control a tense situa7on
Audiences that may need adjustment in communica7on
- juveniles
- older people
- CULTURALLY DIVERSE PEOPLE
- mentally disabled people
, - emo7onally upset people
- physically disabled or older adult with mobility problems
- homeless people
How to communicate with Culturally diverse people
- determine the language they speak
- choose a quite environment
- choose a rate of speed helpful to the person
- use body language or gestures that enhance verbal communica7on
Prepara7on for patrol-
- starts at home
- con7nues in the locker room
- extends to roll call
- wrap up with vehicle check
During roll call-
- take notes
- observe lookouts and officer safety bulle7n
- training informa7on
- new assignments
- communica7on between shias
- ASK QUESTIONS
Considera7ons for Beat coverage
- know problem areas
- beat size and boundaries
- high crime areas
- high crash areas
- know what shia you're on
4 basic patrol pahern (Foot/ Vehicle)
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