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Biological Anthropology Chapter 2 Exam Questions with correct Answers $10.49   Add to cart

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Biological Anthropology Chapter 2 Exam Questions with correct Answers

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  • Biological Anthropology

Biological Anthropology Chapter 2 Exam Questions with correct Answers

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  • October 26, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • Biological Anthropology
  • Biological Anthropology
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Biological Anthropology Chapter 2 Exam
Questions with correct Answers

The Theory of Evolution - Answers -The Context for Darwin

Darwin relied - Answers -heavily on five scientific disciplines of his time.
i. Geology, paleontology, taxonomy and systematics, demography, and biology

Geology - Answers -Reconstructing Earth's Dynamic History

We now know the earth is - Answers -4.6 billion years old.

The surface of the earth has - Answers -changed significantly over time.

The great age of the earth was - Answers -a radical theory in Darwin's time.

James Hutton was - Answers -among the first to study natural forces (wind, rain) and
calculated Earth's age in the millions
of years.

(1) His idea is called - Answers -Uniformitarianism.

(2) The idea was rediscovered - Answers -Lyell, who also calculated the age of the
earth in the millions of years.

Paleontology - Answers -Reconstructing the History of Life on Earth

Robert Hooke - Answers -tested the idea that fossils were the remains of ancient life by
studying the microscopic structure of wood.

(1) Since fossil wood had - Answers -a structure identical to that of living trees, Hooke
concluded that fossil wood came from once living trees.

Georges Cuvier studied - Answers -fossil anatomy, pioneering the fields of paleontology
and comparative anatomy.

(1) His observations led to - Answers -Catastrophism, or the idea that earthquakes or
volcanic eruptions can lead to mass extinctions.

(2) Cuvier formulated - Answers -important descriptions of geologic strata.

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