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Py101 Final Exam Questions with complete solution

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  • Py 101
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  • Py 101

Py101 Final Exam Questions with complete solution Py101 Final Exam Norms - correct answer rules that regulate social life, including explicit laws and implicit cultural conventions Role - correct answer social positions that are governed by a set of norms for proper behavior Cultur...

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  • October 27, 2024
  • 14
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Py 101
  • Py 101
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LEWISSHAWN55
Py101 Final Exam
Norms - correct answer ✔rules that regulate social life, including explicit
laws and implicit cultural conventions


Role - correct answer ✔social positions that are governed by a set of norms
for proper behavior


Culture - correct answer ✔• Norms + Traditions + Beliefs/Values =
• A program of shared rules that govern the behavior of members of a
community or society
• A set of values, beliefs, and customs shared by most members of that
community


Conformity - correct answer ✔Altering one's behaviors and opinions to match
those of other people or to match other people's expectations


Normative Conformity - correct answer ✔occurs when we go along with the
crowd to comply with norms, avoid looking foolish


Informational Conformity - correct answer ✔occurs when we assume that the
behavior of the crowd represents the correct way to respond


Entrapment - correct answer ✔process by which individuals escalate their
commitment to a course of action to justify their investment of time, money,
and effort

, Social cognition - correct answer ✔An area of social psychology concerned
with social influences on thought, memory, perception, and beliefs


Attributions - correct answer ✔Our causal explanations for other people's
behavior


Attribution theory - correct answer ✔Theory that suggests that people are
motivated to find situational or dispositional causes for their own and other
people's behaviors


Situational (external) Attribution - correct answer ✔people infer that a
person's behavior is due to situational factors


Dispositional (internal) Attribution - correct answer ✔people infer that an
event or a person's behavior is due to personal factors such as traits, abilities,
or feelings


Fundamental attribution error (FAE) - correct answer ✔The tendency to
overestimate personality factors and underestimate the influence of the
situation when drawing conclusions about the behavior of other people


Self-serving biases - correct answer ✔Tendency to attribute our successes
to dispositional factors and our failures to situational factors


Attitudes - correct answer ✔People's evaluations of objects, of events, or of
ideas
- Can be about trivial topics (e.g., favorite soda, board game) or grand issues
(e.g., politics, religion)
- We can be aware of them or not
- Can be simple or complex

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