Exam (elaborations)
MSN 610 QUIZ 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024
- Course
- Institution
MSN 610 QUIZ 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024
[Show more]
Content preview
MSN 610 QUIZ 2Myxedema facies - ANSWERS-Note dull, puffy, yellowed skin; coarse, sparse hair;
temporal loss of eyebrows; periorbital edema; and prominent tongue.
Hyperthyroid facies. - ANSWERS-Note fine, moist skin with fine hair, prominent
eyes and lid retraction, and staring or startled expression.
Butterfly rash facies - ANSWERS-Butterfly rash of systemic lupus erythematosus.
Note butterfly shaped rash over malar surfaces and bridge of nose. Either a blush
with swelling or scaly, red, maculopapular lesions may be present.
Bell palsy facies - ANSWERS-Left facial palsy (cranial nerve VII). Facies include
asymmetry of one side of the face, eyelid not closing completely, drooping lower
eyelid and corner of mouth, and loss of nasolabial fold.
Early acromegaly. - ANSWERS-Note the coarsening of features with broadening of
the nasal alae and prominence of the zygomatic arches
Pierre-Robin sequence - ANSWERS-triad of micrognathia, glossoptosis, and palatal
clefting. Shows a lateral view with severe micrognathia and cleft palate. Note the
small retruded mandible.
,Down syndrome facies - ANSWERS-Note depressed nasal bridge, epicanthal folds,
mongoloid slant of eyes, and low-set ears.
Hurler syndrome facies - ANSWERS-Facies includes enlarged skull with low
forehead, corneal clouding, and short neck.
Hydrocephalus facies - ANSWERS-A, Coronal view with characteristic enlarged
head, thinning of the scalp with dilated scalp veins, and bossing of the skull. B,
Anteroposterior view demonstrating sclera visible above the iris. In this case the
infant has paresis of upward gaze. This phenomenon is often termed the
"sunsetting sign."
Fetal alcohol syndrome facies - ANSWERS-This is one of the most common causes
of acquired intellectual disability. Note the poorly formed philtrum; widespread
eyes, with inner epicanthal folds and mild ptosis; hirsute forehead; short nose;
and relatively thin upper lip.
Treacher-Collins syndrome facies - ANSWERS-Note the maxillary hypoplasia,
micrognathia, and auricular deformity.
Apert syndrome facies - ANSWERS-Note the severe maxillary and midfacial
hypoplasia.
Crouzon syndrome facies - ANSWERS-Observe the severe maxillary and midfacial
hypoplasia with low-set ears
, Chvostek sign - ANSWERS-when evaluating for hypocalcemia, percussion on the
masseter muscle may produce a hyperactive masseteric reflex
caput succedaneum - ANSWERS-Birth trauma may cause swelling of the scalp.
Caput succedaneum is subcutaneous edema over the presenting part of the head
at delivery. It is the most common form of birth trauma of the scalp and usually
occurs over the occiput, and the edema crosses suture lines. The affected part of
the scalp feels soft, and the margins are poorly defined. Generally, the edema
goes away in a few days.
Cephalhematoma - ANSWERS-is a subperiosteal collection of blood and is
therefore bound by the suture lines. It is commonly found in the parietal region
and, unlike caput, may not be immediately obvious at birth. A cephalhematoma is
firm, and its edges are well defined; it does not cross suture lines. As it ages, the
cephalhematoma may liquefy and become fluctuant on palpation.
anterior fontanel - ANSWERS-closes by 12-15 months
Facial muscles are innervated by cranial nerve: - ANSWERS-(CN) V (5) and CN VII
(7).
myxedema - ANSWERS-Skin and tissue disorder usually due to severe prolonged
hypothyroidism
myxedema pathophysiology - ANSWERS-•Decrease in metabolic rate, resulting in
accumulation of hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate in the dermis
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Teacher101. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
81298 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now