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Bộ 12 đề ISTQB- Đề 11 Questions and Answers
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Bộ 12 đề ISTQB- Đề 11
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Bộ 12 đề ISTQB- Đề 11Question #1 (1 Point) Which of the following provides the BEST description of a test
a) A document specifying a sequence of actions for the execution of a test. Also known
as test script or manual test script.
b) A set of input values and expected results, with execution preconditions and
execution post conditions, developed for a particular test condition.
c) An attribute of a system specified by requirements documentation (for example
reliabilitv, usability or design constraints) that is executed in a test.
d) An item or event of a system that could be verified by one or more test conditions,
e.g., a function, transaction, feature, quality attribute, or structural element.
Select ONE option. - answerb
Question #2 (1 Point) Which of the following is a major objective of testing?
a) To prevent defects.
b) To validate the project plan works as required.
c) To gain confidence in the development team.
d) To make release decisions for the system under test.
Select ONE option. - answera
Question #3 (1 Point) Which of the following is an example of a failure in a car cruise
control system?
a) The developer ofthq system forgot to rename variables after a cut-and-paste
operation.
b) Unnecessary code that sounds an alarm when reversing was included in the system.
c) The system stops maintaining a set speed when the radio volume is increased or
decreased.
d) The design specification for the system wrongly states speeds in km/h.
Select ONE option - answerc
Question #4 (1 Point) Which of the following is a defect rather than a root cause in a
fitness tracker?
a) Because he was unfamiliar with the domain of fitness training, the author of the
assumed that users wanted heartbeat in beats per hour.
b) The tester of the smartphone interface had not been trained in state transition testing,
so missed a major defect.
c) An incorrect configuration variable implemenf.ed for the GPS function could cause
location problems during daylight saving times.
d) Because she had never worked on wearable devices before, the designer of the user
interface misunderstood the effects of reflected sunlight.
Select ONE option. - answerc
, Question #5 (1 Point) As a result of risk analysis, more testing is being directed to those
areas of the system under test where initial testing found more defects than average.
Which of the following testing principles is being applied?
a) Beware of the pesticide paradox.
b). Testing is context dependent.
c) Absence-of-errors is a fallacy.
d) Defects cluster together.
Select ONE option. - answerd
Question #6 (1 Point) Given the following test activities and tasks:
A. Test design
B. Test implementation
C. Test execution
D. Test completion
I . Entering change requests for open defect reports
2. Identifying test data to support the test cases
3. Prioritizing test procedures and creating test data
4. Analyzing discrepancies to determine their cause
Which of the following BEST matches the activities with the tasks?
a) A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1
b) A-2, B-1, C-3, D-4
c) A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1
d) A-3, B-2, C-1, D-4
Select ONE option. - answera
Question #7 (1 Point) Which of the following BEST describes how value is added by
maintaining traceability between the test basis and test artifacts?
a) Maintenance testing can be fully automated based on changes to the initial
requirements.
b) It is possible to determine if a new test case has increased coverage of the
requirements.
c) Test managers can identify which testers found the highest severity defects.
d) Areas that may be impacted by side-effects of a change can be targeted by
confirmation testing.
Select ONE option. - answerb
Question #8 (1 Point) Which of the following qualities is MORE likely to be found in a
tester's mindset rather than in a developer's?
a) Experience on which to base their efforts.
b) Ability to see what might go wrong.
c) Good communication with team members.
d) Attention to detail.
Select ONE option. - answerb
Question #9 (1 Point) Given the following statements about the relationships between
software development activities and test activities in the software development lifecycle:
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