10/27/24, 6:17 PM 2024 latest|Leadership Mgmt HESI EAQ|2024-2025 UPDATE |COMPREHENSIVE MOST TESTED QUESTIONS AND VERI…
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The priority care for clients with breathing
The nurse is caring for a
difficulties who present with absent breath sounds is
client with breathing
a needle thoracostomy. This procedure involves
difficulty and is unable to
removing the fluid or abnormal air from the pleural
auscultate any breath
space. Intubation is done for the client in severe
sounds on one side.
respiratory distress. Supplemental oxygen should be
Which action should be
given to the client with decreased oxygen saturation
implemented first by the
levels. Ventilation with a bag valve mask is given to
nurse?
clients if respirations are inadequate or absent.
Damage to power generators is an example of an
A hospital's emergency internal disaster that can pose danger to clients.
power generators were Shifting clients to another hospital can help reduce
accidentally destroyed. the risk. Hospital staff should carry flashlights to
The hospital ensure adequate lighting during the move and avoid
management has injuries to clients and themselves. The hospital staff
decided to move the should use staircases to shift clients as the elevators
clients to another would be non-functional due to power loss. The
hospital. Which staff hospital staff would ideally wear headlamps if they
interventions are are available as these can provide hands-free
appropriate to ensure lighting. Glow sticks provide lighting and can be
client safety? Select all used while shifting clients. As previously mentioned,
that apply. elevators are nonfunctional in the event of power
loss and would not be used.
,10/27/24, 6:17 PM 2024 latest|Leadership Mgmt HESI EAQ|2024-2025 UPDATE |COMPREHENSIVE MOST TESTED QUESTIONS AND VERI…
The client should be ventilated with 100% oxygen
using the highest possible flow rate when malignant
Which priority
hyperthermia is evident. The client should be
interventions should be
intubated immediately with an endotracheal tube.
followed by the nurse
All inhalation anesthetic agents should be stopped
when caring for a client
immediately as the client's condition may worsen.
with malignant
The core body temperature should be monitored on
hyperthermia? Select all
an ongoing basis (wrong). An indwelling urinary
that apply.
catheter is inserted to monitor urine output, which is
part of ongoing monitoring (wrong).
The nurse may not provide constructive feedback
about the client care management during
delegation decisions. The nurse may, however,
provide constructive feedback to the delegatee to
The nurse is assisting the
maximize the efficiency of the client care. The nurse
registered nurse with
may assist other registered nurses with delegation
delegation decisions
decisions by using three strategies: asking, offering,
regarding management
and doing. Asking involves inquiring about the client
of a client with shortness
care problems and issues such as the respiratory
of breath. Which action
rate. Offering involves suggesting ways to achieve
by the nurse indicates a
desirable client care outcomes, such as asking the
need for correction?
client to perform breathing exercises regularly.
Doing involves demonstrating the specific task to
improve client care—for instance, administering
oxygen to the client.
A nursing student There is a difference in tonicity of both saltwater and
compares the freshwater with that of normal body fluids. When
pathophysiology of either saltwater or freshwater is aspirated by the
submersion injury in submerged victim, the osmotic gradient caused by
victims of freshwater the aspirated fluid causes fluid imbalances in the
drowning and victims of body. Freshwater is hypotonic and saltwater is
saltwater drowning. hypertonic. Only hypertonic saltwater draws fluid
Which statement made from the vascular space into the alveoli. Destruction
by the nursing student of surfactant and alveolar-capillary membrane
indicates effective occurs in case of both saltwater and freshwater
learning? aspiration.
,10/27/24, 6:17 PM 2024 latest|Leadership Mgmt HESI EAQ|2024-2025 UPDATE |COMPREHENSIVE MOST TESTED QUESTIONS AND VERI…
The registered nurse of a Antiviral drug therapy is not yet available for Ebola
disaster management infection, so it cannot be treated. Ebola is
team teaches the staff transmitted by direct contact with body fluids of the
nurse about Ebola. Which affected client. The vaccine for Ebola is not yet
statements made by the approved by the FDA for use in the market. Isolation
staff nurse requires of a client with Ebola is required to prevent the
further teaching? Select spread of the virus. The Ebola infection is suspected
all that apply. if the client experiences unexplained bleeding.
Readiness and assessment are two of the factors
Which two factors would
that influence the effectiveness of the leader. Ability
the nurse state influence
and willingness are the two factors that need to be
the effectiveness of the
assessed to determine the level of the leader's
leader? Select all that
readiness. The attitude is related to the individual's
apply.
willingness.
The registered nurse is While assessing the work to be assigned to an
assigning a task to an unlicensed nursing personnel (UNPs), the registered
unlicensed nursing nurse should consider the elements of safety,
personnel (UNP). Which stability, and critical thinking. Attitude is one of the
key elements are multiple factors that influences the effectiveness of
considered while the leader. Ethnicity is not a factor that plays a role
assessing the UNP's in the process of delegation.
ability to perform work?
Select all that apply.
, 10/27/24, 6:17 PM 2024 latest|Leadership Mgmt HESI EAQ|2024-2025 UPDATE |COMPREHENSIVE MOST TESTED QUESTIONS AND VERI…
When the number of casualties exceeds the usual
resource capabilities, a disaster situation exists. The
pleasure boat victims are being taken to a
community hospital on a Saturday night when
staffing is typically lower. Likewise, the victims of a
manufacturing plant explosion are being taken to an
In which situation would
urban hospital during the time of lower staffing. The
activation of the
victims of a bus accident are being taken to a
emergency preparedness
community hospital on a holiday, during which
plan be necessary?
staffing is generally lower. The number of victims
Select all that apply.
from a senior citizen's housing facility fire is large
and could overwhelm available resources at the
community hospital. The victims of food poisoning
can easily be taken care of by existing staff and
resources at an urban hospital on a weekday
afternoon.
Asking a family member or significant person who
cares for the client to remain with the client will help
to reduce confusion in the client. It is the most
While caring for a client
important intervention to prevent injury in the client.
who was injured in a
Keeping rails up on the stretcher will help to prevent
tornado, the nurse finds
injury in the client but it is not the most appropriate
that the client is
intervention. Keeping the stretcher in the lowest
disoriented. Which is the
position will prevent injury but it is not the most
most appropriate nursing
appropriate intervention in clients. Maintaining
intervention to prevent
adequate lighting in the room will help to prevent
injury in the client?
injury from a fall but it is not the most appropriate
intervention in case of disoriented or confused
clients.
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