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Contract en Vermogen samenvatting

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Samenvatting van het vak contract en vermogen. Vermogen bestaat uit een samenvatting van het boek (Goederenrecht 7e druk van H.J. Snijders. Contract bestaat uit onderhandelen, het opstellen van een contract en algemene voorwaarden. Daarnaast bevat de samenvatting de verplicht voorgeschr...

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  • October 28, 2024
  • 91
  • 2024/2025
  • Summary
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CONTRACT EN
VERMOGEN
Samenvatting

,Inhoudsopgave
Vermogen...................................................................................................................................................... 5

Hoofdstuk 1 Algemene inleiding..................................................................................................................... 5
1.1 Omschrijving en plaatsbepaling.....................................................................................................................5
1.1 Kenbronnen....................................................................................................................................................5
1.2.1 Burgerlijk wetboek..................................................................................................................................5
1.2 Basistermen en hoofdonderscheidingen........................................................................................................5
1.3.1 Introductie..............................................................................................................................................5
1.3.2 Zaken en vermogensrechten, lichamelijke en onlichamelijke goederen................................................6
1.3.3 Bestanddelen en vruchten......................................................................................................................6
1.3.4 Roerende versus onroerende zaken.......................................................................................................7
1.3.5 Afhankelijke rechten...............................................................................................................................7
1.3.6 Volledige en beperkte rechten................................................................................................................7
1.3.7 Rechten op naam, aan order en aan toonder........................................................................................7
1.3.8 Registergoederen versus niet-registergoederen.....................................................................................8
1.3.10 Tegenwoordige versus toekomstige goederen.....................................................................................8
1.3 Rechtsgevolgen van goederenrechtelijke rechten..........................................................................................8
1.4.2 Normale rechtsgevolgen.........................................................................................................................8
1.4 Eisen voor goederenrechtelijke rechten.........................................................................................................9
1.5.1 Introductie..............................................................................................................................................9

Hoofdstuk 2 Bezit, houderschap en bewind.................................................................................................. 10
2.1 Inleiding........................................................................................................................................................10
2.2 Bezit..............................................................................................................................................................10
2.2.1 Rechtsgevolgen en functies..................................................................................................................10
2.2.2 Verkrijging en verlies.............................................................................................................................11
2.3 Houderschap................................................................................................................................................12

Hoofdstuk 3 Eigendom en overig toebehoren............................................................................................... 13
3.2 Eigendom......................................................................................................................................................13
3.2.1 Omschrijving en functie........................................................................................................................13
3.2.2 Voorwerp..............................................................................................................................................13
3.2.3 Rechtsgevolgen en functies..................................................................................................................13
3.2.4 Beperkingen..........................................................................................................................................14
3.2.5 Varianten van eigendom.......................................................................................................................15

Hoofdstuk 4 Originaire wijzen van verkrijging............................................................................................... 17
4.1 Inleiding........................................................................................................................................................17
4.6 Natrekking....................................................................................................................................................17
4.7 Verbinding....................................................................................................................................................17
4.8 Zaaksvorming...............................................................................................................................................18

Hoofdstuk 5 Overdracht............................................................................................................................... 20
5.1 Inleiding........................................................................................................................................................20
5.2 Overdraagbaarheid......................................................................................................................................21
5.3 Rechtsgeldige titel voor levering..................................................................................................................21

, 5.3.1 Titelproblemen in het algemeen..........................................................................................................21
5.3.2 Overzicht van titelgebreken naar gelang hun effect.............................................................................22
5.4 Rechtsgeldige levering..................................................................................................................................23
5.4.1 Introductie............................................................................................................................................23
5.4.2 Registerzaken........................................................................................................................................23
5.4.3 Roerende niet-registerzaken.................................................................................................................24
5.4.4 Vorderingen en andere relatieve rechten.............................................................................................24
5.4.5 Andere goederen..................................................................................................................................26
5.5 Beschikkingsbevoegdheid............................................................................................................................26
5.5.1 Introductie............................................................................................................................................26
5.5.2 Derdenbescherming ex art. 3:86, subsidiair 3:88.................................................................................27
5.5.3 Derdenbescherming ex art. 3:88..........................................................................................................29
5.5.4 Overige bescherming tegen beschikkingsonbevoegdheid...................................................................31
5.6 Bijzondere overdrachten..............................................................................................................................31
5.6.1 Introductie............................................................................................................................................31
5.6.2 Overdracht onder voorwaarde.............................................................................................................32
5.6.3 Eigendomsvoorbehoud.........................................................................................................................33
5.6.4 Overdracht van toekomstige goederen................................................................................................34

Hoofdstuk 6 Beperkte rechten in het algemeen............................................................................................35
6.1 Inleiding........................................................................................................................................................35
6.2 Begrip en wetssystematiek...........................................................................................................................35
6.2.1 Begrip....................................................................................................................................................35
6.2.2 Wetssystematiek...................................................................................................................................35
6.3 Inhoud..........................................................................................................................................................36
6.4 Rechtsgevolgen............................................................................................................................................36
6.4.1 Exclusiviteit, droit de suite en goederenrechtelijke acties...................................................................36
6.4.2 Prioriteitsbeginsel.................................................................................................................................37
6.5 Ontstaan.......................................................................................................................................................38
6.5.1 Vestiging................................................................................................................................................38
6.5.2 Overige wijzen van ontstaan.................................................................................................................38
6.6 Overgang......................................................................................................................................................39
6.6.1 Van rechtswege.....................................................................................................................................39
6.6.2 Overdracht............................................................................................................................................39
6.7 Tenietgaan....................................................................................................................................................40

Hoofdstuk 7 Zekerheidsrechten.................................................................................................................... 41
7.1 Inleiding........................................................................................................................................................41
7.2 Eigendomsvoorbehoud.................................................................................................................................42
7.2.1 Maatschappelijke en juridische betekenis............................................................................................42
7.2.2 Constructie en reikwijdte......................................................................................................................42
7.2.3 Positie vervreemder en verkrijger........................................................................................................43
7.2.4 Rechtskarakter en confrontatie met rechten van derden....................................................................44
7.2.5 Tenietgaan.............................................................................................................................................44
7.3 Algemene bepalingen voor pand en hypotheek...........................................................................................44
7.3.1 Introductie............................................................................................................................................44
7.3.2 Object van bezwaring...........................................................................................................................45
7.3.3 Gesecureerde vordering.......................................................................................................................46
7.3.4 Executie en verhaal...............................................................................................................................46
7.3.5 Diversen................................................................................................................................................47

, 7.4 Pand..............................................................................................................................................................48
7.4.1 Introductie............................................................................................................................................48
7.4.2 Pandrecht op roerende zaken c.a.........................................................................................................48
7.4.3 Pandrecht op vorderingen op naam c.a...............................................................................................50
7.4.4 Overige rechten en verplichtingen.......................................................................................................51
7.4.5 Executie en verhaal...............................................................................................................................52
7.4.6 Einde van het pandrecht.......................................................................................................................52
7.5 Hypotheek....................................................................................................................................................53
7.5.1 Introductie............................................................................................................................................53
7.5.2 Ontstaan...............................................................................................................................................53
7.5.3 Rangorde...............................................................................................................................................54
7.5.4 Huurbeding...........................................................................................................................................54
7.5.5 Overige bijzondere bedingen................................................................................................................55
7.5.6 Overige rechten en verplichtingen.......................................................................................................55
7.5.7 Executie en verhaal...............................................................................................................................56
7.5.8 Einde van het hypotheekrecht..............................................................................................................56

Hoofdstuk 9 Beslag, verhaal en voorrang...................................................................................................... 58
9.1 Inleiding........................................................................................................................................................58
9.2 Beslag...........................................................................................................................................................58
9.3 Verhaal en voorrang.....................................................................................................................................59
9.3.1 Verhaalsrecht algemeen.......................................................................................................................59
9.3.2 Voorrechten..........................................................................................................................................60
9.3.3 Retentierecht........................................................................................................................................61
9.3.4 Fiscaal voorrecht en bodemrecht.........................................................................................................63

Verplichte arresten....................................................................................................................................... 65
Portacabin..........................................................................................................................................................65
Bierbrouwerij......................................................................................................................................................65
Keereweer q.q. – Sogelease................................................................................................................................66
Love – Love.........................................................................................................................................................66
WUH – Emmerig q.q...........................................................................................................................................66
Mulder q.q. – CLBN.............................................................................................................................................66
Forward – Huber................................................................................................................................................67
Ontvanger – De Jong..........................................................................................................................................67
Van Berkel – Tribosa...........................................................................................................................................67
Rabo – Reuser.....................................................................................................................................................67

Contract....................................................................................................................................................... 68
Onderhandelen...................................................................................................................................................68
Totstandkoming van een contract précontractuele fase....................................................................................73
Opstellen van een contract.................................................................................................................................75
CBB-JPO..........................................................................................................................................................78
Plas-Valburg...................................................................................................................................................78
Baris-Riezenkamp...........................................................................................................................................79
De uitleg van een contract.................................................................................................................................79
Haviltex..........................................................................................................................................................81
Gerritse-Has...................................................................................................................................................81

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