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NURS 5315 FINAL ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025
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NURS 5315 FINAL ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025
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NURS 5315 FINAL ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025Anion gap level - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>Normal range is 3-
10
Osmol gap normal range and heat does an elevated value mean
- ✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>Normal range is <10 mOsm/kg;
elevated levels indicate ethyl alcohol (etoh) consumption
What triggers renin releases - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-
>>>>>>>>Triggered by dehydration; involved in the regulation of
blood pressure
What does a cirrhosis and HF do to oncotic pressure -
✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>Increased in cirrhosis; decreased in
heart failure
What does an elevated serum osmolality pull -
✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>Elevated levels pull potassium
What acid base imbalance can thiazide diuretics cause and why
- ✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>Cause metabolic alkalosis due to
aldosterone stimulation of Na and bicarb reabsorption in
proximal tubule
ACIDOSIS r/t potassium - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>Associated
,with hyperkalemia
what IL is associated with Crohns and why - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-
>>>>>>>>inflammation associated with IL-4
Adherence seen with WBC - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-
>>>>>>>>Diapedesis
First line of immune defense and example - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-
>>>>>>>>Innate immunity; intact mucosal
An anamnestic immune response due to maternal antibodies -
✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>Hemolytic anemia of a newborn
Flu and infection release - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>Cytokine
Mycobacterium avium - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>Acid fast
bacteria with a super thick cell wall; requires long haul
antibiotics to break through
Why are sickle cell pts at a greater risk for pneumococcal
infections - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>due to asplenia
Sickle cell pt get what type of fluid - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-
, >>>>>>>>Hypotonic
Used to diagnose hemarthrosis - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>PTT
Iron deficit is common in - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>Common
in childbearing age
Hodgkin's lymphoma CM - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>Reed
Sternberg cells, weight loss, night sweats, enlarged mass on
right side of neck
Leukemia causes what platelet change - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔-
>>>>>>>>Causes thrombocytopenia
Pulmonary resistance is equal to adults at X weeks -
✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>Equal to adults at 8 weeks
Causes loss of atrial kick, resulting in lack of cardiac output and
potential syncope - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>A-fib
Can cause pulmonary edema; hypertrophy is not acute during
surgery - ✔✔ANSWER✔✔->>>>>>>>Aortic stenosis
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