Exam (elaborations)
HSC 4502 Mod 8 Exam 3 Complete Questions And Answers
- Course
- Institution
HSC 4502 Mod 8 Exam 3 Complete Questions And Answers
[Show more]
Content preview
HSC 4502 Mod 8 Exam 3 CompleteQuestions And Answers
The functional unit of the kidney is the _____. CORRECT ANSWERS Nephron
The hormone _____ plays an important role in the regulation of the nephron's ability to
reabsorb salt and water CORRECT ANSWERS Aldosterone
The _____ carries blood into the nephron and enters the glomerulus CORRECT
ANSWERS Afferent arteriole
Alterations in pH levels result in acidosis, which triggers _____. CORRECT ANSWERS
Hyperventilation
The color of normal urine ranges from _____. CORRECT ANSWERS Pale yellow to
amber
In chronic kidney disease, the ability of the renal tubules to concentrate urine is _____.
CORRECT ANSWERS Absent
Albumin in the urine can indicate _____ of the urinary tract, particularly the glomeruli
CORRECT ANSWERS Inflammation
_____ consist of coagulated protein, blood cells, and epithelial cells CORRECT
ANSWERS Casts
A _____ examination enables visualization of the inside of the bladder and urethra
CORRECT ANSWERS Cystoscope
A significant sign of acute kidney injury include oliguria, or _____. CORRECT
ANSWERS Low urine output
One symptom of kidney disease can be the odor of ammonia on the breath, which is
caused by the accumulation of _____ in the blood CORRECT ANSWERS Nitrogen
Because females have a shorter _____, the prevalence of UTIs is greater in females
than in males. CORRECT ANSWERS Urethra
_____ is inflammation of the kidney. CORRECT ANSWERS Pyelonephritis
Pus in the urine is called _____, which makes the urine sample turbid or cloudy
CORRECT ANSWERS Pyuria
Lupus nephritis is an _____ disease of the kidney CORRECT ANSWERS Inflammatory
, IgA nephropathy is an inflammatory disease resulting from IgA deposition in the _____.
CORRECT ANSWERS Glomeruli
IgA nephropathy is a common cause of _____. CORRECT ANSWERS
Glomerulonephritis
Prevention of _____ requires prompt treatment for streptococcal infections CORRECT
ANSWERS GN
Urinary calculi may cause no symptoms, unless they are larger than _____ in diameter
CORRECT ANSWERS 1/4"
_____ determines the ability of the kidney to clear creatinine CORRECT ANSWERS
GFR
Decreased blood flow to the kidneys causes them to release _____, which acts on
angiotension CORRECT ANSWERS Renin
Some of the symptoms of hypertensive kidney disease can be managed by controlling
_____ intake CORRECT ANSWERS Sodium
A kidney biopsy may be performed to determine the presence of _____ characteristic of
nephrotic syndrome CORRECT ANSWERS Lesions
In chronic glomerulonephritis, an ultrasound or CT will reveal _____. CORRECT
ANSWERS Small kidneys
_____ eventually becomes the chief sign of renal cell carcinoma CORRECT ANSWERS
Painless hematuria
At least three different genes influence the occurrence of _____. CORRECT ANSWERS
Wilm's tumor
The _____ form of PKD affects children CORRECT ANSWERS Autosomal recessive
In most cases of _____, signs and symptoms include recurrent kidney stones
CORRECT ANSWERS Medullary sponge kidney
The ureter drains urine from the urinary bladder to the outside CORRECT ANSWERS
False
A physical examination of a patient can reveal renal disease because the entire body is
affected CORRECT ANSWERS True
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller ElevatedExcellence. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
85443 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now