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AINS 21 Glossary Terms and Definitons

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AINS 21 Glossary Terms and Definitons loss exposure - ANSWER-any condition or situation that presents the possibility of a loss law of large numbers - ANSWER-a mathematical principle stating that as the number of similar but independent exposure units increases, the relative accuracy of predicti...

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  • October 29, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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Emillect
©EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




AINS 21 Glossary Terms and Definitons


loss exposure - ANSWER✔✔-any condition or situation that presents the possibility of a loss


law of large numbers - ANSWER✔✔-a mathematical principle stating that as the number of similar but

independent exposure units increases, the relative accuracy of predictions about future outcomes

(losses) based on these exposure units also increases


exposure unit - ANSWER✔✔-a measure of the loss exposure assumed by the insurer, used in pricing

insurance


property loss exposure - ANSWER✔✔-any condition or situation that presents the possibility that a

property loss will happen


real property - ANSWER✔✔-land, buildings, and other structures attached to the land or embedded in it


personal property - ANSWER✔✔-all tangible or intangible property that is not real property


net income - ANSWER✔✔-revenue minus expenses and taxes during a given time period


net income loss - ANSWER✔✔-an indirect loss caused by a reduction in revenue, an increase in

expenses, or both during a given time period



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liability loss exposure - ANSWER✔✔-any condition or situation that presents the possibility of a claim

alleging legal responsibility of a person or business for injury or damage suffered by another party


liability loss - ANSWER✔✔-a claim for monetary damages because of injury to another party or damage

to another party's property


personal loss exposure - ANSWER✔✔-any condition or situation that presents the possibility of a

financial loss to an individual or a family by such causes as death, sickness, injury, or unemployment


personnel loss exposure - ANSWER✔✔-any condition or situation that presents the possibility of a

financial loss to a business because of the death, disability, retirement, or resignation of key employees


indemnify - ANSWER✔✔-to restore a party who has sustained a loss to the same financial position that

party held before the loss occurred


fire and allied line insurance - ANSWER✔✔-insurance that covers direct damage to or loss of insured

property


business income insurance (business interruption insurance) - ANSWER✔✔-insurance that covers the

loss of net income or additional expenses incurred by a business as the result of a covered loss to its

property


crime insurance - ANSWER✔✔-insurance that covers money, securities, merchandise, and other

property from various causes of loss such as burglary, robbery, theft, and employee dishonesty



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FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




ocean marine insurance - ANSWER✔✔-insurance that covers ships and their cargo against such causes of

loss as fire, lightning, and "perils of the seas"


inland marine insurance - ANSWER✔✔-insurance that covers miscellaneous types of property, such as

movable property, goods in domestic transit, and property used in transportation and communication


auto physical damage insurance - ANSWER✔✔-insurance that covers loss of or damage to specified

vehicles from collision, fire, theft, or other causes


auto liability insurance - ANSWER✔✔-insurance that covers an insured's legal liability arising out of the

ownership, maintenance, or use of an automobile


commercial general liability insurance - ANSWER✔✔-insurance that covers liability loss exposures arising

from a business organization's premises and operations, its products, or its completed work


personal liability insurance - ANSWER✔✔-insurance that provides liability coverage to individuals and

families for bodily injury and property damage arising from the insured's personal premises or activities


professional liability insurance - ANSWER✔✔-insurance that provides liability coverage to professionals

for errors and omissions arising out of their professional duties


whole life insurance - ANSWER✔✔-life insurance that provides lifetime protection, accrues cash value,

and has premiums that remain unchanged during the insured's lifetime




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, ©EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




cash value - ANSWER✔✔-the monetary amount, considered to be a form of savings, that accumulates in

a whole life insurance policy


term insurance - ANSWER✔✔-life insurance that provides coverage for a specified period, such as ten or

twenty years, with no cash value


universal life insurance - ANSWER✔✔-insurance that provides life insurance protection and a savings

component


medical insurance - ANSWER✔✔-insurance that covers medical expenses that result from illness or

injury


disability income insurance - ANSWER✔✔-a type of health insurance that provides periodic income

payments to an insured who is unable to work because of sickness or injury


stock insurer - ANSWER✔✔-an insurer that is owned by its stockholders and formed as a corporation for

the purpose of earning a profit for the stockholders


mutual insurer - ANSWER✔✔-an insurer that is owned by its policyholders and formed as a corporation

for the purpose of providing insurance to them


demutualization - ANSWER✔✔-the process by which a mutual insurer owned by its policyholders

becomes a stock company, which is then owned by its stockholders




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