Bioinformatics Chapter 4 Review Questions with Complete Answers Already Passed
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Bioinformatics Chapter 4
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Bioinformatics Chapter 4
Bioinformatics Chapter 4 Review Questions with Complete Answers Already Passed
Alexander Fleming - Answers doctor/bacteriologist who discovered penicillin
penicillium fungus - Answers fungus that is frequently crucial to the function of the natural environment, but is also responsible for the cr...
Bioinformatics Chapter 4 Review Questions with Complete Answers Already Passed
Alexander Fleming - Answers doctor/bacteriologist who discovered penicillin
penicillium fungus - Answers fungus that is frequently crucial to the function of the natural environment,
but is also responsible for the creation of penicillin
Penicillin - Answers one of the world's first effective antibiotics
1929 - Answers year of the discovery of penicillin
antibiotic - Answers medicine that inhibits the growth of or destroys microorganisms
1942 - Answers year of first penicillin use case
George Gause and Maria Brazhnikova - Answers discovered a similar antibiotic agent called Gramicidin
Soviet
Bacillus brevis - Answers the bacteria capable of killing staphylococcus from which Gramicidin Soviet was
extracted
Gramicidin Soviet - Answers antibiotic agent similar to penicillin created by Gause and Brazhnikova
Richard Synge - Answers worked to isolate the chemical structure of agents with a high concentration of
penicillin, won the Nobel Prize in 1952
Peptides - Answers short amino acids sequences (mini-proteins)
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) - Answers strain of staphylococcus that was
resistant to new treatments of penicillin
problem - Answers sequencing new antibiotics (peptides):
example - Answers Tyrocidine B1, produced by Bacillus brevis: one of the antibiotics created by Bacillus
Brevis
Central Dogma of Molecular Biology - Answers DNA -> RNA -> protein, 4 ribonucleotides {A,C,G,U}, gene
transcribed to RNA, RNA translated to protein. All peptides must be encoded by the genom
64 codons - Answers non-overlapping 3mers
genetic code - Answers the thing with the circles that helps you determine which amino acid comes out
of a codon
20 amino acids - Answers distinct possibilities generated by the genetic code
amino acid string - Answers a string of amino acids. Example: DNA TATACGAAA -> RNA UAUACGAAA ->
aminos YTK
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