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Test Bank Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography, 9th Edition by Sherer, Complete (Chapters 1 - 16) Questions & Answers with rationales Latest Version $14.99
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Test Bank Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography, 9th Edition by Sherer, Complete (Chapters 1 - 16) Questions & Answers with rationales Latest Version

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Test Bank Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography, 9th Edition by Sherer, Complete (Chapters 1 - 16) Questions & Answers with rationales Latest Version

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TESTBANK
RADIATION PROTECTION IN MEDICALRADIOGRAPHY 9TH EDITION
r r r r r



ByMaryAlice Statkiewicz Sherer
r r r

, TABLEOF CONTENT r




Chapter1. Introduction to Radiation Protection
r r r r




Chapter 2. Radiation: Types,Sources, and Doses Received
r r r r r r




r Chapter 3. Interaction of X-Radiation with Matter
r r r r r r




Chapter4. Radiation Quantitiesand Units Chapter
r r r r r




r 5. Radiation Monitoring
r r




Chapter 6. Overviewof Cell Biology
r r r r




Chapter7. Molecularand CellularRadiation Biology
r r r r r r




Chapter 8. Early Tissue Reactions and Their Effects on Organ Systems
r r r r r r r r r r




r Chapter9. Stochastic Effectsand Late Tissue Reactionsof Radiation in Organ
r r r r r r r r r r




r Systems
Chapter10. Dose Limitsfor Exposureto Ionizing Radiation
r r r r r r




r Chapter 11. Equipment Design for Radiation Protection
r r r r r r




Chapter12. ManagementofPatientRadiation Dose During Diagnostic X-Ray
r r r r r r r r




r Procedures
Chapter13. Radiation Safetyin ComputedTomographyand Mammography
r r r r r r r




r Chapter 14. Management of Imaging Personnel Radiation Dose During
r r r r r r r r




r Diagnostic X-Ray Procedures r r




Chapter15. Radioisotopesand Radiation Protection
r r r r r




Chapter 01: Introduction to Radiation Protection r r r r



Sherer: Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography, r r r r r 9th Edition

MULTIPLE CHOICE r




1. Consequences ofionization in human cells include r r r r r r


1. creation of unstable atoms. r r r


2. production offree electrons. r r r


3. creation ofhighly reactive free molecules (called freeradicals) capable of
r r r r r r r r r


producing substances poisonous to the cell.
r r r r r r


4. creation of newbiologic molecules detrimental to the living cell.
r r r r r r r r r


5. injury tothe cell that may manifest itself asabnormal function orloss offunction.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


6. production of low-energy x-ray photons. r r r r


a. 1, 2, 3, and 4 only
r r r r r


b. 2, 3, 4, and 5 only
r r r r r


c. 3, 4, 5, and 6 only
r r r r r


d. All the options r r



ANS: D

,2. Which ofthe following is aform ofradiation that is capable ofcreating electrically
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


charged particles byremoving orbital electrons from the atom ofnormal matter
r r r r r r r r r r


through which it passes?
r r r r


a. Ionizing radiation r


b. Nonionizing radiation r


c. Subatomic radiation r


d. Ultrasonic radiation r




ANS: A

3. Regarding exposure toionizing radiation, patients who areeducated to understand the
r r r r r r r r r r r


r medical benefit of an imaging procedure are more likely to
r r r r r r r r r


a. assume asmall chance ofbiologic damage butnot suppress anyradiation r r r r r r r r r r


r phobia they may have. r r r


b. cancel their scheduled procedure because they are notwilling to assume a
r r r r r r r r r r r


r small chance of biologic damage. r r r r


c. suppress anyradiation phobia butnot risk asmall chance ofpossible r r r r r r r r r r


r biologic damage. r


d. suppress anyradiation phobia and bewilling toassume asmall chance of r r r r r r r r r r r r


r possible biologic damage. r r




ANS: D

4. The millisievert (mSv) is equal to
r r r r r


a. 1/10 of a sievert. r r r


b. 1/100 of a sievert. r r r


c. 1/1000 of a sievert. r r r


d. 1/10,000 of a sievert. r r r



ANS: C


5. The advantages ofthe BERT method are
r r r r r r


1. BERT doesnot imply radiation risk; it is simply ameans for comparison.
r r r r r r r r r r r r


2. BERT emphasizes that radiation is aninnate part ofthe environment.
r r r r r r r r r r r


3. BERT provides ananswer that is easyfor the patient tocomprehend.
r r r r r r r r r r


a. 1 and 2 only r r r


b. 1 and 3 only r r r


c. 2 and 3 only r r r


d. All the options r r



ANS: D r




6. Ifapatient asks aradiographer aquestion about how much radiation he orshe will
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


receive from a specific x-ray procedure, the radiographer can
r r r r r r r r r


a. respond byusing an estimation basedonthe comparison ofradiation received r r ff r r r r r r r


from the x-ray to natural background radiation received.
r r r r r r r r


b. avoid the patient’s question bychanging the subject. r r r r r r


c. tell the patient that it is unethical to discuss such concerns.
r r r r r r r r r r


d. refuse toanswer thequestion and recommend that heorshe speakwith r r r r r r r r r


the referring physician.
r r r



ANS: A r




7. Whyshould the selection oftechnical exposure factors for allmedical imaging
r r r r r r r r r r r


r procedures always follow ALARA? r r r


a. Sothat referring physicians ordering imaging procedures donot have
r r r r r r r r r


r to accept responsibility for patient radiation safety.
r r r r r r


b. Sothat radiographers r and radiologists donot have toaccept responsibility for
r r r r r r r r

, patient radiation safety. r r


c. Because radiation- induced cancer doesnot appearto have afixed threshold, that r ff r r r r r r r r r r


is, adoselevel below which aperson would have no chance of developing this
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


disease. r


d. Because radiation- induced cancer doeshave adoselevel atwhich r ff r r r r r r r r


individuals would have achance ofdeveloping this
r r r r r r r


disease. r




ANS: C r




8. The cardinal principles ofradiation protection include which ofthe following?
r r r r r r r r r r


a. Time
b. Distance
c. Shielding
d. All the options r r




ANS: D r




9. Inahospital setting, which ofthe following professionals is expressly charged bythe
r r r r r r r r r r r r


rhospital administration with being directly responsible for the execution,
r r r r r r r r


r enforcement, and maintenance of the ALARA program? r r r r r r


a. Assistant administrator ofthe facility r r r r


b. Chief of staff r r


c. Radiation Safety Officer r r



d. Student radiologic technologist r r




ANS: C r




10. Whyisaquestion concerning theamount ofradiation apatient will receive during a
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


specific x-ray procedure difficult to answer?
r r r r r r


1. Because the received doseis specified in anumber ofdifferent units ofmeasure.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


2. Because the scientific units for radiation doseare normally not comprehensible bya
r r r r r r r r r r r


patient. r


3. Because the patient should not receive anyinformation about radiation dose.
r r r r r r r r r


a. 1 and 2 only r r r


b. 1 and 3 only r r r


c. 2 and 3 only r r r


d. All the options r r




ANS: A r




11. X-rays areaform of which ofthe following kinds ofradiation?
r r r r r r r r


a. Environmental
b. Ionizing
c. Internal
d. Nonionizing
ANS: B r




12. What unit is used to measure radiation exposure in the metric International System ofUnits?
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


a. Coulomb perkilogram r r


b. Milligray
c. Millisievert
d. Sievert
ANS: A r




13. What organization was founded in 2007 that continues their pursuit to raise awareness of the
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


need for dose reduction protocols bypromoting pediatric-specified scan protocols to be used
r r r r r r r r r r r r


for both radiology and non-radiology users of CT?
r r r r r r r r


a. U.S.Foodand Drug Administration r r r r

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